Rutledge v. Moore
Rutledge v. Moore
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
This was an action of assumpsit: the declaration contains only the-common counts.
On the trial the plaintiff proved that the defendant, Moore, was" the master of a steam boat called the Eclipse, which ran in the Mississippi, and was registered at St. Louis. The plaintiffs also read to the court the depositions of several witnesses, the object of which was to show that some time in the year 1842 a flat boat, belonging to the plaintiffs, having been attached to the steam boat Eclipse with a load of wood, was, through the mismanagement of the defendant sunk and lost in the Mississippi river. The depositions further proved, that shortly after this occurrence the plaintiffs called on the defendant, and asked him if he intended to pay them for the wood boat, to which Capt. Moore replied, by enquiring how much said wood boat was worth. The plaintiffs replying that the boat was worth one hundred and fifty dollars. Capt. Moore said he thought it was high, but that he would procure a wood boat and with it replace the one that was lost; if he failed to do this on his dowdward trip he would bring up one on his next trip from New Orleans; and if he failed to do this, he would then pay the money for the wood boat.
This being all the evidence, the defendant moved for its exclusion on the ground of irrelevancy; which motion the court sustained. The plaintiff refusing to take a non-suit, the court thereupon directed a verdict for the defendant. A motion for a new trial was made and overruled, and exceptions were taken to all the opinions of the court.
The only count to which the testimony contained in the depositions •could have had any application, was that upon an account stated.
An acknowledgment of a debt, though it consists but of a single item, will support a count upon an account stated; Knowles vs. Mitchell, 13 East, 249; Highmore vs. Primrose, 5 Maule & Selw 65. But the admission must he of a sum certain, and it must be absolute and unqualified, not contingent or alternative; 1 Leigh. N. P. 99; Evans vs. Verity,
The testimony, therefore, was properly‘excluded; and having been so excluded, and there being no other evidence, the court properly directed a verdict for the defendant.
Judgment affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- RUTLEDGE & FARRAR v. JOHN P. MOORE
- Status
- Published