McDonald v. Cook
McDonald v. Cook
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the Court.
This was a bill in chancery, filed 24th October, 1842, by McDonald, against Cook and others, for an injunction and relief. The bill states that in 1842, two judgments were rendered against the complainant in the Maiion Circuit Court; one in favor of Cook for $594 73, and costs, the other in favor of Bird, Griffith & Co., (who were likewise parties to
Henry Cook answers the bill, and admits most of the facts it contains-That Edward McDonald, the brother and confidential agent of the complainant, purchased the greater part of the property, and with a view of preventing the respondent from obtaining satisfaction of his judgment, withheld the payment of the purchase money from the sheriff. That some of the property was advertised for sale on the 15th September, by the sheriff, but he being afterwards required to make an additional levy, appointed the 16th of the month for the sale of the property seized under both levies, on which day the property was accordingly sold. That the debt owed by complainant to respondent, was for money paid for him
Bird, Griffith & Co., admit that their judgment has been satisfied, and that they have surrendered all property acquired by them at the sale. Cook and Curd became sureties for McDonald by endorsing in bank for hiin, and it is satisfactorily explained how the judgment against the complainant was in the name of Cook alone.
The explanation of the answer relative to the two advertisements, is sustained by the evidence. It was proved that Cook stated to McDonald as a reason for refusing to receive his (Cook’s) paper in satisfaction of the judgment against McDonald, that it would frustrate a contemplated arrangement with his creditors. Cook’s insolvency was established.
On hearing, the court dismissed the bill as to Cook, and entered a judgment against McDonald for the balance due Cook on his judgment, and allowed him damages for the delay occasioned by the injunction of the complainant; the complainant appealed.
We are utterly at a loss to conceive on what grounds the bill of the complainant can be sustained. The only pretence of an irregularity in the sale of the property purchased by Cook, is the two sets of advertisements. This is satisfactorily explained by the answer, which is sustained by the proof in the cause. One levy is made, and the property levied upon is advertised. Afterwards, the sheriff is directed to make an additional levy; he does so, and advertises all the property seized under both levies, to be sold on a day subsequent to that first named. We will not presume that the advertisements bore date on the same day; having been put up at different times, and bearing dates not corresponding with each other, they would have explained themselves. Besides, it is not pretended in the bill that the least injury was sustained by the complainant in
Then the equity of the case is this: a surety pays a debt for his principal, and is compelled to sue in order to recover the money. A recovery is had; property is levied on and sold; the surety is enabled to get fitty dollars worth of the property; all the rest of it is purchased in by agents of the principal, who, with a view to defeat the execution of the surety, neglect or refuse to pay the purchase money. A bill is then filed to set aside the sale, and for an injunction to restrain further proceedings; an injunction is obtained, and long afterwards, nearly two years, the principal obtains a judgment against his surety, then files an amended or supplemental bill, praying that the judgments may be set off one against the other. This was a gross perversion of the law, and the court acted very properly in refusing to set off the judgments, under the circumstances, on refusing to set aside the sale and in giving damages.— Courts should not suffer the process of the law to be prostituted to such purposes. So much of the decree as gives a judgment against McDonald, in favor of Cook, for the balance of the judgment after deducting the fifty dollars, must be set aside. There was clearly no warrant in law or equity for such a procedure. Powers & Ashley vs. T. & C. Waters, 8 Mo. R., 300. The appellant, McDonald, to pay all costs. The cause to be remanded, with directions to enter a decree in conformity with this opinion,
Reference
- Full Case Name
- McDONALD v. COOK
- Status
- Published