Bell v. State
Bell v. State
Opinion
¶ 1. Christina Bell was tried and convicted in the Circuit Court of Leake County of possession of methamphetamine, more than two grams but less than ten grams. In this appeal, Bell challenges the weight and sufficiency of the evidence of possession. *Page 1287
¶ 3. When the police arrived at the house, Blackwell, Garcia and Bell were standing on the porch. An officer informed them that they believed there were illegal items inside the house, and asked who paid the rent on the residence. Bell answered that she paid the rent, and she orally consented to allow the police to search the premises. The search yielded evidence of methamphetamine production, including cans of starter fluid found outside the residence, a bucket with residue found under the kitchen sink, an electric skillet, a gas mask, and lithium batteries in a plastic bag. Methamphetamine was found in Garcia's bedroom under the mattress, in a dresser drawer, and in a jewelry box. Bell and Garcia were indicted for possession of precursors to production of methamphetamine and possession of methamphetamine. Garcia pled guilty to both charges.
¶ 4. At Bell's trial, Garcia testified on behalf of her daughter. Garcia claimed ownership of all the methamphetamine, and said she was the only person allowed in her bedroom. She said that Bell knew nothing about the bucket under the sink. She testified that Blackwell owned all other incriminating items, except the gas mask, which she said Bell owned and used for varnishing cabinets. She claimed that Bell knew nothing of the methamphetamine production going on in the house due to Garcia's efforts to keep her in the dark, along with Bell's child care responsibilities. She testified that she routinely sent Bell on errands to keep her out of the house during production.
¶ 5. Garcia said that when Bell discovered Blackwell in the house, Bell told Blackwell, "I hear you're trouble. I want you and all of your stuff out of my house." Garcia testified that Garcia, Bell and Blackwell were the only adults in the house after Blackwell's arrival, and that no one had a conversation with Blackwell about making methamphetamine. She claimed that Blackwell and her brother-in-law Wayne were the only ones who ever "cooked" at the house.
¶ 6. Garcia was impeached by the waiver of rights statement she dictated to the sheriff after her arrest. The statement said, "Me and Chris would usually get pills and batteries for the cook." Garcia alleged this was a transcription error, that she did not read the waiver before signing it, and that she actually said that Chris would drive her to Wal-Mart where Garcia would get pills and batteries for the cook. Garcia said she was "scared" when she stated, "When they finished cooking, they gave Chris the filters they used and some finished product." In his testimony, the Sheriff stated that he read Garcia's statement back to her, and she declined to make changes.
¶ 7. Bell testified, denying any knowledge of methamphetamine or methamphetamine production in her house. She *Page 1288 denied discussing production with Blackwell, and said she told Blackwell to get out and throw her stuff across the road. The listening officers testified that they never heard anyone tell Blackwell to get out or throw the supplies across the road.
¶ 8. After deliberation, the jury returned a verdict of guilty of possession of methamphetamine. The jury was unable to reach a verdict as to possession of precursors. Bell was sentenced to eight years for possession of methamphetamine.
¶ 10. The legal sufficiency of the evidence is challenged by a motion for a directed verdict or JNOV. McClain v. State,
¶ 11. Bell argues that to show constructive possession, the State was required to prove Bell exercised exclusive dominion and control of the premises. Bell cites Powell v. State,
¶ 12. Bell also cites Pate v. State,
¶ 13. The weight of the evidence is challenged by a motion for a new trial. McClain, 625 So.2d at 781. "A new trial motion only should be granted when the verdict is so contrary to the overwhelming weight of the evidence that, to allow it to stand, would be to sanction an unconscionable injustice." Wetz v. State,
¶ 14. Bell argues the verdict was contrary to the overwhelming weight of the evidence because the methamphetamine was found in Garcia's bedroom. This argument is unpersuasive. The jury heard testimony that Bell was involved in production and received the finished product. It is the role of the jury to weigh conflicting evidence. Lewis v. State,
¶ 15. THE JUDGMENT OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF LEAKE COUNTY OFCONVICTION OF POSSESSION OF METHAMPHETAMINE AND SENTENCE OF EIGHT YEARSIN THE CUSTODY OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS IS AFFIRMED.ALL COSTS OF THIS APPEAL ARE ASSESSED TO LEAKE COUNTY. McMILLIN, C.J., KING AND SOUTHWICK, P. JJ., BRIDGES, THOMAS, LEE,IRVING, MYERS AND BRANTLEY, JJ., CONCUR. *Page 1
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Christina Garcia Bell v. State of Mississippi
- Cited By
- 4 cases
- Status
- Published