Newman v. State
Newman v. State
Opinion
¶ 1. Leroy Newman entered pleas of guilty to house burglary and aggravated assault and was sentenced to fifteen years for each crime, the two sentences to run concurrently. Newman petitioned for post-conviction relief and the Lauderdale County Circuit Court denied his petition. Aggrieved, Newman appeals, arguing that he was denied effective assistance of counsel and his guilty pleas were involuntary. Finding no error, we affirm.
¶ 4. Newman argues that he received ineffective assistance of counsel in that his appointed attorney refused to put any effort into defending his case. Moreover, Newman contends that counsel failed to advise him of the elements of the charges brought against him. According to Newman, counsel coerced him into pleading guilty even though his actions did not amount to a violation of the statute defining house burglary. Conversely, the State argues that Newman's claims are refuted by the record, in particular Newman's sworn assertions that counsel had done everything possible in representing him and that his plea was voluntary and not the result of coercion.
¶ 5. In order to succeed on the issue of whether his defense counsel's performance was ineffective, Newman must show that counsel's performance was deficient and that he was prejudiced by counsel's mistakes. Strickland v. Washington,
¶ 6. The record reflects that Newman's counsel fully advised him of the elements of each charge brought against him. Moreover, counsel was under no obligation to impeach the statements of witnesses prior to the trial; when Newman decided to plead guilty, he waived the right to cross-examine and impeach the witnesses whose statements would have been used against him. See Jefferson v. State,
II. WAS NEWMAN'S PLEA MADE INVOLUNTARILY UNKNOWINGLY AND UNINTELLIGENTLY?
¶ 7. Newman argues that neither counsel nor the circuit court satisfied the criteria for ensuring that his rights were protected by thoroughly examining the record and *Page 771 informing him of the elements comprising the charges brought against him.
¶ 8. The burden of proving that a guilty plea was involuntarily entered is on the defendant and must be proven by a preponderance of the evidence. Stevenson v. State,
¶ 9. During the plea hearing, Newman specifically stated that counsel reviewed the essential elements of each of the crimes he had been charged with. Newman testified under oath that he fully understood that if the case were to go to trial, the State would have to prove each element beyond a reasonable doubt. The trial court fully informed Newman of the minimum and maximum sentences that could be imposed against him for each crime. Newman had the advice of counsel throughout the entire proceeding. Newman indicated that his pleas were freely, voluntarily and knowingly given and not the product of undue coercion. After close examination of the record, it is clear that Newman has failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that his guilty plea was involuntary. Accordingly, this issue is without merit.
¶ 10. THE JUDGMENT OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF LAUDERDALE COUNTYDENYING POST-CONVICTION RELIEF IS AFFIRMED. COSTS ARE ASSESSED TOLAUDERDALE COUNTY.
McMILLIN, C.J., KING AND SOUTHWICK, P. JJ., BRIDGES, THOMAS, LEE,IRVING, MYERS AND BRANTLEY, JJ., CONCUR.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Leroy Newman A/K/A Leroy Rick James Newman v. State of Mississippi
- Cited By
- 4 cases
- Status
- Published