Harper v. Lacey

Mississippi Supreme Court
Harper v. Lacey, 62 Miss. 5 (Miss. 1884)
Cooper

Harper v. Lacey

Opinion of the Court

Cooper, J.,

delivered the opinion of the court.

By his bill complainant charges that Harper and Moore entered into a joint bond for title, conditioned to make a conveyance of the land upon the payment of the whole purchase-money, one-half of it to Harper and one-half to Moore. The only averment as to payment is that the one-half of the purchase-money due to Harper had been paid. If a pro confesso had been taken on the bill the complainant would not have been entitled to a final decree thereon, for the conveyance was to be made only upon the payment of all the *8money. It is true the proof shows that as a matter of fact the sum due to Moore had also been paid previous to the institution of the suit, but there is no allegation in the pleading on which the evidence can be introduced. Carter v. Lyman, 33 Miss. 171; Chaffe v. Taliafero, 58 Miss. 544; Daniel’s Chancery, vol. 1, 361. When the case returns to the lower court the complainant can amend the bill by making Moore a defendant, and by inserting an averment that all the purchase-money had been paid.

The objection to the testimony of the complainant is not well founded. The statute prohibiting a party in interest from delivering testimony to establish his own claim against the estate of a decedent was not intended to abrogate the common-law rule that a party in interest may testify to the loss of an instrument to lay the foundation for the introduction of secondary evidence of its contents.

The proof abundantly sustains the complainant’s right to the relief granted.

Decree reversed.

Reference

Full Case Name
Ann H. Harper, Administratrix v. W. H. Lacey
Cited By
3 cases
Status
Published
Syllabus
1. Chancery. BUI for specific performance of joint title-bond. Pleading and practice. Evidence. Where, in a suit to enforce specific performance of a joint bond for title, conditional for a conveyance of the land upon payment of the purchase-money, one-half to each of two obligors, the bill alleges payment of the money due one of the obligors only, the complainant is not entitled to a decree for the relief sought, even though the evidence show that all of the purchase-money has been paid, there being no allegation upon which to introduce such evidence. 2. Same. Bill to enforce joint title-bond. Parties. Both of the two obligors in a joint bond for title to land should be made parties to a bill by the obligee to enforce specific performance of such bond. 3. Estate oe Decedent. Claim against. Proof of loss of written instrument. Competency of claimant. Our statute prohibiting a party in interest from testifying to establish his own claim against the estate of a deceased person does not preclude him from testifying to the loss of the written instrument upon which he bases his claim, for the purpose of laying a foundation for the introduction of the testimony of other persons, as secondary evidence, to prove the contents of such instrument.