Chatters v. Board of Supervisors
Chatters v. Board of Supervisors
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
So far as the allowance of $150 “in cases in which the state failed in the prosecution,” etc., provided for by § 1996, code 1892, is concerned, it is sufficient to say that no “itemized account of the fees in each case ’ ’ is averred to have been presented to the circuit court or to the board of supervisors. Even if the averment that the allowance was legally made could be' treated as involving the averment that an itemized account was presented to the circuit court, it would remain true that no averment of presentation of such account to the board of supervisors appears, and, whether the board has discretion or not to refuse to allow this item of $150, it is clear that the itemized account must be presented to it. The allowance without this itemized account would be illegal. ‘ ‘As we understand it, the legal right referred to embraces not only the character of the
We have, then, this question presented: “ When mandamus is asked against the board of supervisors, commanding the board to allow an account, and issue its warrant for the payment thereof, when the account is composed of items part of which have been legally allowed and part illegally allowed, and ¡all this appears by a mere inspection of such account, and requires no investigation by proof, etc., in the proceeding for ¡mandamus, can the mandamus be awarded as to the items of the account which have been legally allowed ? ’ ’
But with us (chapter 89, code 1892) the writ is not a prerogative writ, but one of .right. The occasion which calls it into exercise must be an extraordinary one, and, in that sense, it is an extraordinary legal remedy. But the procedure in a mandamus proceeding (the extraordinary occasion existing warranting the relator in invoking the writ) is assimilated to that of any ordinary action at law. We have no alternative writ; no such useless makeweight negatives the efficiency of the writ here. The petition sets forth the facts ‘ ‘ which- constitute the
The judgment is reversed, demurrer overruled, and the cause remanded.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- George W. Chatters, Clerk v. Board of Supervisors of Coahoma County
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- 1; Fees and Costs. Circuit clerk. State cases. Itemized account. Allowance by cowl. Mandamus. Code of 1892, $1996. On mandamus by the clerk of a circuit- court to compel the county to pay his fees under $ 199.6, code of 1892, in cases where the state has failed in the prosecution, etc., the writ, will be denied, on der murrer, when the petition therefor fails to show that the account for said fees allowed by the circuit court, but rejected by the board of supervisors, was itemized, for, unless itemized, it was not presented for allowance either to the court or the board of supervisors in the form contemplated by the statute. 2. Circuit Clerk. Fees for attendance and drawing ju/rors. Alknvancetherefor. Rejection by supervisors. Code of 1892, g 1995. The allowance by the circuit court to its clerk, under g 1995, code of 1892, of the sum of fifty dollars for public services not particularly provided for, being a matter within its discretion, and its allowance to him of his fees for attendance on the court and for drawing jurors being one of compensation fixed by said section, the board of supervisors is without discretion to reject the same, on presentation of the order of the court, and may be compelled, by-mandamus, to provide for the payment thereof. 3. Mandamus. Account. Writ awarded as to particular items. Denied as to others. Code of 1893, H 3848, 8849. In mandamus against a board of supervisors to compel it to allow an account and to direct the issuance of its warrant in payment of the same, the writ should be awarded as to the items thereof that the board has illegally rejected, although the account may contain another item that it has legally rejected, in view of the strongly remedial nature of the statute regulating such proceedings in this state, whereby they are assimilated to ordinary actions at law.