Bunckley v. State
Bunckley v. State
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
Bunckley was indicted and convicted of the larceny of six hogs of the value of thirty dollars, and sentenced to the penitentiary. The evidence offered to convict the defendant consisted of proof that the hogs of Pool recently lost by him were found in the pen of Bunckley, with other criminating circumstances.
Upon the trial of the ease in the circuit court the prosecuting witness, Pool, in answer to a direct inquiry of the district attorney calling for such answer, stated that there was a preliminary trial of the case and that Bunckley did not there, or at any time, make an explanation of his possession of the hogs. The question and answer were broad enough to cover the fact that Bunckley had not testified upon the preliminary investigation, and there offered an excuse for his being found in the possession of the hogs. Other like testimony of other witnesses was given on the part of the state, over the objection of the defendant, and he here claims that this evidence violates § 1741, code 1892, which makes the accused a competent witness for himself, but provides that
Tn Kentucky, where a statute similar to ours is in force, the court of appeals, through Justice White, said: “This [statute] in our opinion applies equally to failure to testify on the examining trial.” Parrott v. Commonwealth, 47 S. W. Rep., 452.
For the error indicated the judgment is reversed, the verdict is set aside, and a new trial is avjarded.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Aaron N. Bunckley v. State of Mississippi
- Cited By
- 6 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- 1. Criminal Procedure. Defendant's fcdlv/reto testify. Code 1892, § 1741. Preliminary hearing. Under code 1892, § 1741, making defendants in criminal cases competent witnesses' in their own behalf, but providing that a failure to testify shall not operate to their prejudice, the failure of a defendant to testify on a preliminary hearing cannot be used to his prejudice on his trial. . 2. Same. Larceny. Possession. Failure to explain on preliminary hearing. In a prosecution for larceny, the evidence tending to show that defendant was in possession of the stolen property shortly after the theft, it is reversible error for the state, defendant objecting, to *be permitted to offer evidence' to show that the defendant failed to testify on a preliminary hearing in explanation of his possession.