Hill v. State
Hill v. State
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
The appellant was indicted, tried, and convicted for the manufacture of intoxicating liquor and sentenced to two
In this condition of the evidence the court granted the state the following instruction;:
‘ ‘ The court charges the jury for the state that, if you believe from the evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant made intoxicating liquors as charged in the indictment, it is your sworn duty to find him guilty as charged, and this is true although you believe defendant has stayed in jail several months, and that the sheriff nor Mr. Weaver had no search warrant.”
The effect of this instruction is to tell the jury that it immaterial whether the officers had a search warrant or not, and it is immaterial as to how the evidence was obtained if the defendant was guilty as charged. In Tucker
Reversed m%d remanded.
Reference
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- Criminal Law. Instruction ignoring issues as to whether search warrant had been obtained or consent given to search premises without warrant held erroneous. Where the evidence was conflicting as to whether a search warrant had been obtained as required by section 2088, Hemingway’s Code (Laws 1908, chapter 115), and where it is doubtful as to whether consent was given to search without warrant, it was error to instruct at the instance of the state “that, if you believe from the evidence beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant made intoxicating liquors as charged in the indictment, it is your sworn duty to find him guilty as charged, and this is true although you believe the defendant stayed in jail several months, and that the sheriff nor Mr. Weaver had no search warrant.’’ Tucker v. State, 90 So. 845, cited.