Mississippi Supreme Court, 1977

Cotton v. Veterans Cab Company, Inc.

Mississippi Supreme Court · Decided March 23, 1977 · Morgan

344 So. 2d 730; 1977 Miss. LEXIS 2445 (Southern Reporter, Second Series)

Cases that cite this one

24 later published cases cite this decision.

LaFontaine v. Holliday (Miss. 2013)
Shirley LaFontaine v. William Holliday (Miss. 2012)
Michael v. Michael (Miss. 1995)
Southern Farm Bureau Cas. Ins. v. Holland (Miss. 1984)
Faith Abercrombie v. Jonathan Abercrombie (Miss. Ct. App. 2019)
A.E.M. v. Bolivar County (Miss. 2013)
Bolivar v. Waltman (Miss. Ct. App. 2012)
Sliman v. Nguyen (Miss. 2009)
Olivia M. Sliman v. Mary Thi Nguyen (Miss. 2008)
Dudley v. Harris (Miss. Ct. App. 2007)
Estate of Volmer v. Patterson (Miss. Ct. App. 2005)
McLeod v. Albanese (Miss. Ct. App. 2002)
Banks v. City Finance Co. (Miss. 2002)
Philisia Banks v. City Finance Company (Miss. 2001)
Smith v. State (Miss. Ct. App. 2001)
Barrett v. State (Miss. 1995)
Beckwith v. State (Miss. 1992)
Cortesi v. Cortesi (Miss. 1990)
City of Mound Bayou v. Johnson (Miss. 1990)
Common Cause of Mississippi v. Smith (Miss. 1989)
Banks v. Banks (Miss. 1987)
Kilgore v. Barnes (Miss. 1986)
Stanley v. Allstate Ins. Co. (Miss. 1985)
Sanford v. Board of Sup'rs, Covington County (Miss. 1982)

This list shows which later cases cite this one. It does not say how they treated it, and no review of that has been done. Not a substitute for Shepard’s or KeyCite — verify before relying.

Opinion

Robert L. Cotton sued Veterans Cab Company and its driver Frank L. Taylor for personal injuries sustained in an automobile accident. At the conclusion of the case the court entered judgment for Veterans Cab Company, Inc., and provided in the judgment that a mistrial was declared as to the part of the case between Cotton and Taylor. Cotton gave notice of appeal and filed an appeal bond designating Veterans Cab Company, Inc. as the appellee. The bond *Page 731 also recited that the judgment in favor of Veterans Cab Company was a final judgment and recited "that the same judgment declared a mistrial of said cause as between plaintiff and defendant Frank L. Taylor."

Appeals to the Supreme Court from the circuit court lie only from a final judgment. Mississippi Code Annotated § 11-51-3 (1972) provides in part as follows: "An appeal may be taken to the supreme court from any final judgment of a circuit court in a civil case . . .". This Court has repeatedly held that there is no interlocutory appeal from a judgment of a circuit court except where the sole ground of an order for a new trial is the excessiveness or inadequacy of damages. See Miss. Code Ann. §11-7-213 (1972). Bradley v. Holmes, 242 Miss. 247,134 So.2d 494 (1961) was a case precisely in the same status as the one now before the Court. We held that an appeal is not a matter of right but must fall within statutory provisions and that the basic requirement is that the appeal must be from a final judgment; and a judgment is not final which settles the cause as to a part only of the defendants. In sum, the judgment is final only when it settles all issues as to all parties.

The statutory scheme is designed to prevent the splitting of appeals. The Court of its own motion takes note of its lack of jurisdiction. Farrar v. Phares, 232 Miss. 391, 99 So.2d 594 (1958). The appeal is dismissed.

APPEAL DISMISSED.

GILLESPIE, C.J., PATTERSON and INZER, P. JJ., and SMITH, ROBERTSON, SUGG, WALKER, BROOM and LEE, JJ., concur.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.