Curn v. Perkins
Curn v. Perkins
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
The plaintiff began this action in the district court of Powell county for the purpose of foreclosing a real estate mortgage securing the payment of a note for $1,000. The cause came on regularly for trial before the court sitting with a jury, on the eleventh day of February, 1909. The jury returned a verdict in favor of the defendants. Upon this verdict a judgment was rendered on the eighteenth day of February, 1909. The record contains what purports to be a notice of intention to move for a new trial, with affidavit of service dated February 23, 1909, thereto attached. This affidavit of service reads as follows:
“ S. P. Wilson, being duly sworn upon oath, deposes and says that he is now and was at all the times hereinafter mentioned,
“S. P. Wilson.”
The record also contains the following minute entry:
“Friday, this 28th day of May, A. D. 1909.
“[Title of Court and Cause.]
“The motion of plaintiff, Amelia Curn, for a new trial, heretofore argued to the court and by the court taken under advisement, is this day by the court granted.
“The defendant not being present in court or by attorney, an exception is hereby allowed to this order granting plaintiff a new trial herein.
“[Signed.] Geo. B. Winston, Judge.”
The defendant has appealed from the order granting a new. trial.
It is contended by the appellant that the affidavit of Mr. Wilson fails to show facts sufficient to warrant the district court in finding that the notice of intention to move for a new trial was served in accordance with the directions laid down in sections 7147 and 7148, Revised Codes, which read as follows:
“Sec. 7147. Service by mail may be made, where the person making the service, and the person on whom it is to be made,
“Sec. 7148. In case of service by mail, the notice or other-paper must be deposited in the postoffiee, addressed to the person on whom it is to be served, at his office or place of residence, and postage paid. The service is complete at the time of the deposit, but if within a given number of days after such service, a rig-ht may be exercised, or an act is to be done by the adverse party, the time within which such right may be exercised or act be done, is extended one day for every twenty-five miles distance-between the place of deposit and the place of address. The service in any ease is deemed complete at the end of forty days, from the date of its deposit in the postoffice.”
The specific objection to the affidavit is that it nowhere appears-therefrom that the person making the service, and the person upon whom it was to be made, resided at or had their offices in different places. We do not find it necessary to decide whether the affidavit of service is fatally defective; the members of this court are divided in opinion on the subject. It is customary to set out in the affidavit the matters referred to in, section 7147, as well as those mentioned in the succeeding section, and we shall assume that the affidavit is defective.
The failure to set forth the residence or place of office of the-plaintiff’s attorney in the affidavit is presumed to have been, and probably was, known to the judge of the district court. Nevertheless he proceeded to hear the motion for a new trial, and afterward granted the same. His order in the premises is presumed to be correct. It is contended by the appellant that the presumption can be given no effect in this case, because, the affidavit of service being in the record and being fatally defective, the respondent is precluded from contending that any other or different service was made than that disclosed thereby, and therefore the district court must have assumed jurisdiction-of the motion upon an affidavit which was insufficient to show proper service. But the presumption of regularity attaching to every action of a court of general jurisdiction is far more;
We know that we have not the entire record before us; it was abbreviated by permission of the chief justice. It is not the respondent who is alleging a waiver. If it was, the burden would be upon her to establish it by satisfactory proof. (Nord v. Boston etc. Min. Co., 33 Mont. 464, 84 Pac. 1116, 89 Pac. 647.) But, the affidavit of service being defective, the law, in order to uphold the order of the court below, in the absence of any showing of objection on the part of the appellant, presumes that that court acted upon a record which disclosed the waiver. As the record contains no intimation that the point advanced in this court was raised or preserved below, the ease is distinguishable from the Nord Case and from Vreeland v. Edens, 35 Mont. 413, 89 Pac. 735, and Power & Bro., Ltd., v. Turner, 37 Mont. 521, 97 Pac. 950. It will be noticed that no claim is made that the necessary facts did not exist, but only that the affidavit failed to show them. The cause was tried in Powell
The order appealed from is affirmed.
'Affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- CURN v. PERKINS
- Status
- Published