State v. Little
State v. Little
Opinion of the Court
Defendant, Aaron Lamont Little, appeals from judgments entered against him for larceny from the person, common-law robbery, and attaining the status of a habitual felon. Defendant argues that the trial court erred by failing to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offense of misdemeanor larceny. After review, we find no error.
I. Background
Around midnight on 29 November 2016, Devaun Saunders was working as a store clerk at a Circle K convenience store in Charlotte, North Carolina. Saunders was working behind the register when Defendant entered the store and asked him how much cigarettes cost. Saunders retrieved a carton of cigarettes, told Defendant the price, and placed the carton down in front of him. Defendant then told Saunders that "he didn't want to hurt [him] or anything like that; and he just wanted the money in the drawer." Saunders testified that only one of Defendant's hands was visible and that the other hand was in his pocket. Saunders testified that "[i]t could have been anything, gun [or] knife" in Defendant's pocket. When Saunders told Defendant that he did not know how to open the register, Defendant walked around the register and began grabbing cartons of cigarettes stored about ten feet away from Saunders. Defendant took several cartons from behind the counter, as well as the carton that Saunders had set down in front of the register, and walked out of the store with the cartons. Saunders followed Defendant outside, took pictures of his vehicle, and called the police.
On 12 December 2016, the Mecklenburg County Grand Jury indicted Defendant for robbery with a dangerous weapon in violation of
Defendant's trial began on 6 February 2018 before the Honorable Jesse B. Caldwell, III. At the charge conference, Defendant requested that verdict forms for common-law robbery and misdemeanor larceny
II. Discussion
Defendant argues on appeal that the trial court erred by failing to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offense of misdemeanor larceny for the incident occurring on 29 November 2016. We find no error in Defendant's conviction.
Alleged error regarding jury instructions is reviewed de novo . State v. Osorio ,
"The essential elements of larceny are that the defendant: (1) took the property of another; (2) carried it away; (3) without the owner's consent; and (4) with the intent to deprive the owner of his property permanently." State v. Perry ,
In State v. Hull , this Court held that the theft of an item three feet away from the victim was sufficient to qualify as larceny from the person.
In the instant case, Defendant took the cigarette carton that Saunders had placed on the counter in front of him. This carton was within arm's reach of Saunders, easily within his protection and presence. The other cartons stolen by Defendant were behind the store counter, in an area where only Saunders was authorized to enter. Those cartons were also under the control and protection of Saunders and within his immediate presence, about ten feet away. We hold that the State presented sufficient evidence that the larceny in this case occurred from the person, and thus the trial court did not err in refusing to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offense of misdemeanor larceny.
III. Conclusion
The trial court properly instructed the jury. Therefore, we conclude that Defendant received a fair trial, free from error.
NO ERROR.
Report per Rule 30(e).
Judges TYSON and COLLINS concur.
A lesser-included offense of robbery with a dangerous weapon.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.