Van Dorn Iron Works Co. v. State
Van Dorn Iron Works Co. v. State
Opinion of the Court
The petition filed by the plaintiff below (the appellee) is based on the following state of facts: By an act making appropriations for the current expenses of the state for the years ending March 31,1904, and March 31,1905, approved April 11, 1903, there Avere included certain items for the penitentiary, among which are the following: “For 240 steel cells and sewerage $80,000.” Laws 1903, ch. 160, p. 718. In pursuance of this appropriation, the board of public lands and buildings decided to construct 156 cells in the state penitentiary, and, after due notice to bidders, awarded the contract for the construction of such cells
Tbe second contract contains tbe following provision: “Each of tbe cells in tbe third story to have one standard improved cast iron enameled flush rim prison closet placed underneath tb^ nitch in utility corridor and connected with heavy cast. iron enamel trap. Tbe trap is to be connected with a séction of 4 inch soil pipe stack extending from tbe floor to tbe ceiling of tbe cell, all connections to be made with sanitary tees, all traps to be vented from tbe crown with 2 inch vents.” Tbe foregoing provision, it will be observed, relates to tbe third story, that is, tbe third tier of cells, and does not include tbe six “female and juvenile cells.” With respect to tbe latter, tbe contract contains this provision: “Tbe six additional cells for juveniles or females will be of tbe same size as tbe other cells and constructed in tbe same manner, except with tbe entire fronts to be grating, tbe doors to be swung on 6 inch steel binges and locked with four tumbler spring lock attached to swing bar, which will cover tbe entire front door and lock with spring lock.” Tbe contract also contains this provision: “Tbe contractor will give Ms
The plaintiff constructed the 84 cells, which were approved by the state architect, as shown by the following communication addressed by him to the board of public lands and buildings: “Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 17, 1904. To the Hon. Board of Public Lands and Buildings, Gentlemen : I have examined the third tier of steel cells also the six juvenile cells at the state penitentiary and find the material and labor in accordance to the plans and specifications. Under head of Note Particulars’ (see specifications) the plumbing is noted to apply to the third tier only.. Yours respectfully, Jas. Tyler, Jr., State Architect.”
In addition to the foregoing facts, the petition also contains the following allegations: “(7) That the plaintiff herein constructed said cells (the 84 cells) in conformity with the specifications of said state architect in all things. That plaintiff did not place any plumbing in the six juvenile or female cells contained in said specifications nor did plaintiff connect said cells with the sewerage system, but it was not contemplated by the parties to said contract that plumbing should be placed in such cells. (8) That after the completion of said contract as herein alleged, to wit, on the 17th day of December, 1904, the said state architect, James Tyler, Jr., who by said contract was made the sole judge of said work, duly approved the same, a copy of said approval is hereto attached marked exhibit ‘D’ and made a part hereof. (9) That the state of Nebraska, on said last named contract, has paid the sum of $6,654, leaving a balance due on said contract of $8,828. (10) That on or about the - day of February, 1905, the plaintiff herein filed with the secretary of state its claim
A general demurrer to the petition was interposed and overruled. The state elected to stand on its demurrer, and judgment went accordingly. The state appeals.
The contention of the state is thus epitomized in its brief filed in this court: “The auditor of public accounts cannot be compelled to issue to a contractor a warrant to pay a claim for a public improvement constructed in a manner at variance with the statute making the appropriation against which claimant’s voucher is drawn. * * * The appropriation was made for steel cells and sewerage. These two matters were not left to the discretion of the officers. If the board had authority or discretion in other matters, this power did not extend to the sewerage settled by the legislative enactment.77 This contention is based on the fact that the six “female or juvenile77 cells were not connected with the sewerage system, which fact affirmatively appears from the seventh paragraph of the petition included in the quotation therefrom, supra. Running through the entire. argument is the assumption that the legislative language, “For 240 steel cells and sewerage,77 should be interpreted as though it read “For 240 steel cells, and sewerage for each of such cells.77 We know of no good reason for placing that interpretation on the language of the appropriation. On the contrary we think it is fair to presume that the legislature intended to allow
It is recommended that tbe judgment of tbe district court be affirmed.
By tbe Court: For tbe reasons stated in tbe foregoing opinion, tbe judgment of tbe district court is
Affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Van Dorn Iron Works Company v. State of Nebraska
- Status
- Published