State ex rel. Banta v. Greer
State ex rel. Banta v. Greer
Opinion of the Court
Defendants were assuming to act as trustees of the village of East Oxford, and this is an action in the nature of quo warranto to oust them as such on the ground that the corporate existence of the village had been terminated by a vote of the electors at an election held November 6, 1906. The district court granted a writ of ouster April 11, 1908, and defendants have appealed to this court.
The first point argued by defendants as a ground of reversal is that the' information does not state a cause of action, because it shows on its face that relator, William V. Banta, is a private individual having no right or authority to institute or maintain the suit. Defendants state their position as follows: “William V. Banta is a taxpayer and a resident of the village of ■ East Oxford, Nebraska. The village had caused to be levied upon his property taxes to the amount of $2.35 for village purposes. This is the only interest he has in the suit. He does not
If the allegations of the information are true, the incorporation of the village of East Oxford was abolished by the votes of a majority of the electors Who voted on that question. The power to terminate such an incorporation by ballot is granted to the electors by statute, and when it has been legally exercised by a majority vote the municipal existence of the village ceases, “after the first day of January next ensuing,” and thereafter the village must be governed by the county commissioners. Comp. St. 1905, ch. 11, art. I, secs. 55e-55y. It not only appears on the face of the petition that the village government has been abolished, but that defendants are usurping and exercising the powers of trustees. The usual remedy for preventing such a usurpation and averting its consequences is a writ of ouster. May a citizen who is a taxpayer and elector invoke such a remedy? May he ask the court to oust usurpers who are attempting to run a village government having no existence, and who are levying against his property taxes having no authorization in law?
The code declares: “An information may be filed against any person unlawfully holding or exercising any public office or franchise within this state, or any office in any corporation created by the laws of this state, or when any public officer has done or suffered any act which works a forfeiture of his office, or when any persons act as a corporation within this state without being authorized
It is also argued by defendants that the incorporation was not abolished, for the reason that “valid, unpaid indebtedness existed against the village when the alleged ballot to dissolve it was taken.” This argument is founded on the following proviso to the statutory provision authorizing the county clerk to submit to the voters the proposition to abolish the incorporation: “Provided,
Other questions raised have been considered, without finding reversible error in the record. The judgment is therefore
Affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State, ex rel. William V. Banta v. George R. Greer
- Status
- Published