State ex rel. DeBolt v. Kelly
State ex rel. DeBolt v. Kelly
Opinion of the Court
The Supreme Forest, Woodmen Circle, as defined by its constitution, is “a secret, fraternal, beneficiary and benevolent order.” Its constitution provides that the regular election of officers “shall take place in 1915 at the biennial meeting of the Supreme Forest and every four years thereafter.” One of the officers to be elected was “Supreme Banker,” which office had been held by this respondent for several years. The “Supreme Banker” was paid a salary of $1,500 per annum. A ballot was taken, and the respondent was declared elected. Afterwards some question was raised as to the ballot, and another ballot was taken and the relator declared elected. The resjiondent refused to surrender the office, and this action was brought. The respondent insists that the first ballot was regular, and that the electors had no power to disregard it and take another ballot. The trial court found for the respondent and dismissed the action, and the relator has appealed.
The constitution of the order contains this provision: “It (the Supreme Forest) shall be the judge of election and qualification of its officers and members and estab
If such an election is the result of fraud or mistake, it may be reconsidered by a majority of those entitled to participate therein, and generally it must be for the voters themselves to determine the question of fraud or mistake. If it is unanimously conceded by those participating in the election that there has been such fraud or mistake as to require another ballot to determine the will of the voters and another ballot is immediately taken accordingly, it is not the duty of the courts to interfere and declare that the supposed fraud or mistake was not of sufficient importance to justify another ballot. If the person afterwards complaining participates in the second ballot without protest and apparently at the time acquiesces in the result, it ought to be conclusive that the fraud or mistake in the first ballot was
There is some evidence which by itself would tend to indicate unfair practice in the second ballot and arbitrary action on the part of the presiding officer, in which she was encouraged by some of the electors; but the correctness of the official records of the proceedings is not challenged in the pleadings, and there is no direct attempt in the evidence to amend or modify the official minutes of the proceedings. These minutes recite that two candidates for the office, the relator and the respondent, were nominated. A ballot was taken, and the tellers announced that 63 votes were cast, that the relator received 31 and the respondent received 32 votes. The presiding officer then announced: “Sovereign Kelly receiving the higher number of votes, you have elected your present banker, Ida M. Kelly, to serve as banker for the next four years.” The respondent accepted the election, whereupon a delegate announced: “There were only 63 votes cast when there should have been 65.” One of the delegates announced that they found a blank ballot, and the presiding officer declared: “If there is anything that concerns the ballots, they should call the ■attention of the convention to it, so if it is not a legal ballot another ballot may be taken.” A delegate inquired whether anyone had a right not to vote, and the presiding officer then announced: “What is the pleasure of the convention? I think the roll should be calhd and see if there are 65 votes. . I will ask that we commence with Sovereign Toomey and count.” The record recites that “this count showed that there were 64 present who were entitled to vote.” A delegate then announced that she believed that “Mrs. Kelly would wish the ballot correct,” and moved that “we reconsider the ballot.” The motion was seconded. The question was then raised whether the former ballot was valid, there being one blank ballot, and the presiding officer announ
It is then established that, immediately after the result of the first ballot was announced, one of the electors raised a question as to the regularity of the election, and a motion was made to take another ballot. This motion was declared adopted and another ballot- ordered. It was then declared that there were two candidates,
The judgment of the district court is reversed and the cause remanded, with instructions to enter a judgment for relator as prayed in the information.
Reversed.
Dissenting Opinion
dissenting.
This is the case where they had two ballots. On the first ballot Kelly was elected; on the second ballot DeBolt was elected. I do not like this system of double ballots. I am not satisfied that there was any legal right to take the second ballot. It may have been a scheme concocted in the interest of DeBolt. I have seen irregularities in conventions where that sort of thing seemed to be done, and I do not like to be compelled to adopt it in an election in a fraternal insurance society. The voting of one blank ballot ought not to be enough to set aside an election. If not, Kelly has been elected, and she should be allowed to hold the office.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State, ex rel. Nora M. DeBolt v. Ida M. Kelly
- Status
- Published