Hall v. Cunningham
Hall v. Cunningham
Opinion
Hall v. Cunningham CV-97-207-B 06/29/98 UNITED STATE DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
Larry Hall
v. Civil No. 97-207-B
Michael Cunningham
O R D E R
Larry Hall has filed a habeas corpus petition raising
several federal questions that he listed in his state court
notice of appeal but omitted from the brief he filed with the New
Hampshire Supreme Court.
New Hampshire Supreme Court Rule 16(3) (b) requires an
appellant to specify the "questions presented for review" in his
brief. Because Hall failed to list any of his federal law issues
in his state supreme court brief, he failed to present these
claims to the court for decision. Accordingly, his petition must
be dismissed. See Ford v. Zavaras, No. CIV. A. 97-Z-842,
1998 WL 236211, at *1, 5 (D. Colo. May 1, 1998) (copy attached).
The New Hampshire Supreme Court has consistently ruled that
an appellant waives any argument that is presented only in a
notice of appeal. See, e.g.. State v. Hale,
136 N.H. 42, 45(1992); Woodman v. Perrin,
124 N.H. 545, 550(1984); State v.
Perkins,
121 N.H. 713, 715(1981). Accordingly, it might be
argued that Hall should not be required to exhaust state court remedies because exhaustion would be futile. See, e.g.,
28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(1)(B)(i) (West Supp. 1998) (exhaustion not
required "if there is an absence of available State corrective
process"); see also Duckworth v. Serrano,
454 U.S. 1, 3(1981) .
I reject this argument because it is conceivable that the New
Hampshire Supreme Court could make an exception to the waiver
rule in this case if it were to accept Hall's claim that he
failed to raise the federal law issues in his brief because his
appellate counsel was ineffective.1
Hall's habeas corpus petition is dismissed without prejudice
so that he may exhaust his state court remedies.
SO ORDERED.
Paul Barbadoro Chief Judge June 29, 1998
cc: Sven Wiberg, Esq.
1 Although I have authority to deny a habeas corpus petition on the merits even though the petitioner has failed to exhaust his state court remedies, see
28 U.S.C.A. § 2254(b)(2) (West Supp. 1998), I decline to exercise that authority here without first giving Hall an opportunity to present his claims in state court.
- 2 -
Reference
- Status
- Published