Keyes v. American Slate Co.

Supreme Court of New Hampshire
Keyes v. American Slate Co., 50 N.H. 21 (N.H. 1870)
Bellows

Keyes v. American Slate Co.

Opinion of the Court

Bellows, C. J.

The trial before the auditor was had precisely as if the suit had been entered against both defendants and the auditor’s commission had named both. The plaintiff, whose business it was regularly to obtain the commission,- assumed that both were included, and so opened and tried his cause. - The amendment then would merely make the case just what it was supposed to be on all sides, and the trial and result were not in the slightest degree affected by the *22omission in the entry or commission. The amendment therefore could not possibly prejudice the plaintiff. In such cases it is the common practice to allow amendments. In Pickering & Wife v. De Rochemont, 45 N. H. 67, where there was a count for money had and received to the use of the plaintiff, and a report of an auditor against the defendant provisionally dependent upon the allowance of an amendment, alleging that the money was received to the use of the wife before marriage, upon the return of the report the amendment was allowed and held well, and the report was received as evidence. In that case the variance would have been fatal of course but for the amendment. The auditor’s commission was of course to try the cause of action set up in the declaration, and to that alone he was sworn ; but inasmuch as the trial was for the real cause, money received to the. use of the wife alone, the amendment was allowed and the auditor’s report preserved.

This authority, we think, covers the whole ground involved in this case. When the Court can see clearly that by an amendment of this sort justice will be promoted and that the parties have had a full and fair trial and could not have been injured by the defect proposed to be remedied by the amendment, we can perceive no objection to allowance of such amendments in the discretion of the Court.

In the case before us, the very cause of action set up in the declaration has been fairly tried and decided. The plaintiff has taken his chance of a favorable report, and to be obliged to set aside the report for a mistake of this character, which clearly has had no effect upon the result, would be matter of serious regret. Fortunately the practice of allowing amendments in such cases, even after verdict, is too well established to leave any doubt of the propriety of adopting it here.

Unless other disposition is to be made, there must be

Judgment on the report.

Reference

Full Case Name
Keyes v. American Slate Co. & a.
Status
Published