State v. Blodgett
State v. Blodgett
Opinion of the Court
The sole issue in these consolidated appeals is whether the defendants were charged and convicted under the proper statute. For the reasons that follow, we affirm.
On appeal, the defendants argue that they were charged and convicted under the wrong statute; namely, RSA 642:1. They claim that they should have been charged under the resisting arrest statute, RSA 642:2. The basis of their collective claim is evident from a comparison of the wording of the two statutes. RSA 642:1 provides:
“A person is guilty of a misdemeanor if he uses force, violence, intimidation or engages in any other unlawful act with a purpose to interfere with a public servant, as defined in RSA 640:2, II, performing or purporting to perform an official function; provided, however, that flight by a person charged with an offense, refusal by anyone to submit to arrest or any such interference in connection with a labor dispute with the government shall be prosecuted under the statutes governing such matters and not under this section.”
(Emphasis supplied.)
RSA 642:2 states that
“[a] person is guilty of a misdemeanor when he knowingly or purposely interferes with a person recognized to be a law enforcement official seeking to effect an arrest or detention of himself or another regardless of whether there is a legal basis for the arrest.”
(Emphasis supplied.)
The defendants claim that their actions in attempting physically to prevent Trooper Labbe from arresting their son, while falling within the general language of the obstruction statute, are also within its excepting language emphasized in the statute quoted above, requiring that they be prosecuted under RSA 642:2. We disagree. The language of RSA 642:1, emphasized above, is applicable only when one who is about to be arrested refuses to “submit to” arrest. The altercation which took place in the present case was pre
Thus, the legislative command that “refusal by anyone to submit to arrest. . . shall be prosecuted under the statutes governing such matters . . .” is simply inapplicable by its terms to the facts of this case. Accordingly, the State could elect to charge the defendants under either statute. The election having been properly made, the convictions stand.
Affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.