State v. Fischer
State v. Fischer
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
The defendant appeals from a judgment of conviction on indictments for a violation of R. S. 2 ¡124-10 which makes it a misdemeanor for “any * * * employee * * * who shall take ox receive any money * * * of or above the * * * value of twenty dollars, belonging to his * * * employer, * * * with intent to defraud such * * * employer * * * thereof, and shall willfully retain and appropriate to his own use such money, * * * knowing the same to belong to his * * * employer, * *
The proofs disclose that defendant had been employed as an assistant bookkeeper by Snyder Realty Corporation for four years. Part of her duty was to receive moneys from salesmen who had taken them as deposits on sales or as commissions. The employer’s business practice required the defendant to put moneys so received in an envelope in the safe marked “Realty Co.” Defendant and three other persons had a key to the drawer of the safe where the moneys were put, a fifth key being kept in another drawer of the same safe. Under the system in effect, the defendant made out a receipt in triplicate, one for the salesman, one for the folder involving the particular transaction, the third to be attached to the moneys received from the salesman and placed in the envelope in the safe above referred to. Defendant’s duties also required her to enter the receipts in the cash book and from time to time make up deposit slips and deposit the moneys in the bank. The employer kept what was known as a deal book and among defendant’s duties was that of posting from the cash book, entries of the receipt of moneys in the deal book. She did not post, as required, the receipt of these moneys in the cash
The appeal is grounded upon the argument that even though the defendant may have taken the moneys after receipt from the salesman and before placing it in the safe or after taking it from the safe and before deposit, the circumstantial evidence also showed that the moneys could have been taken by the defendant after placing it in the safe and before taking it from the safe to deposit, thus, it is argued, making the crime larceny for which the defendant was not indicted. Defendant asserts that where circumstantial evidence is relied upon by the State, there must be “substantial evidence of facts which exclude every * * * hypothesis but that of guilt.” Yusem v. U. S., 8 F. 2d 6 (U. S. C. C. A. 1925). Under the proofs of this case, the point has no merit. Under the business practice followed by defendant’s employer, the moneys were en
Judgment affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.