BLOCKER v. ATLANTIC COUNTY JAIL

District Court, D. New Jersey

BLOCKER v. ATLANTIC COUNTY JAIL

Trial Court Opinion

NOT FOR PUBLICATION

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY CAMDEN VICINAGE ______________________________

KAREEM ABDUL BLOCKER, : : Civ. No. 23-20338 (RMB-SAK) Plaintiff. : : v. : : OPINION ATLANTIC COUNTY JAIL, et al., : : Defendants. : ______________________________ :

RENÉE MARIE BUMB, United States District Judge Plaintiff Kareem Abdul Blocker, a pretrial detainee confined in Atlantic County Jail in Mays Landing, New Jersey, filed this civil rights suit under

42 U.S.C. § 1983

, alleging deprivation of his First Amendment right to freedom of religion. Plaintiff submitted an application to proceed without prepayment of the filing fee (“IFP App.”) under

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(a) (Dkt. No. 1-1). The IFP application establishes Plaintiff’s financial eligibility to proceed without prepayment of the filing fee and will be granted. I. SCREENING FOR DISMISSAL When a person files a complaint and is granted IFP status,

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B) requires courts to review the complaint and dismiss claims that are: (1) frivolous or malicious; (2) fail to state a claim on which relief may be granted; or (3) seek monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief. Courts, however, must liberally construe pleadings that are filed pro se. Erickson v. Pardus,

551 U.S. 89, 94

(2007). The legal standard for dismissing a complaint for failure to

state a claim, pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B)(ii), is the same as that for dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). See, Schreane v. Seana,

506 F. App’x 120, 122

(3d Cir. 2012). “To survive a motion to dismiss, a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal,

556 U.S. 662, 678

(2009) (quoting Bell Atlantic

Corp. v. Twombly,

550 U.S. 544, 570

(2007)). “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.”

Id.

(quoting Twombly,

550 U.S. at 556

.)

II. ANALYSIS Plaintiff asserts jurisdiction under

42 U.S.C. § 1983

and names three defendants in the complaint: Atlantic County Jail, Warden Kelly, and Deputy Warden Carbarer. (Compl., Dkt. No. 1.) “To state a claim under § 1983, a plaintiff must allege the violation of a right secured by the Constitution and laws of the

United States, and must show that the alleged deprivation was committed by a person acting under color of state law.” West v. Atkins,

487 U.S. 42, 48

, (1988). Plaintiff alleges that beginning on July 18, 2023, in Atlantic County Jail, Warden Kelly and Deputy Warden Carbarer removed religious studies from the jail and deprived Plaintiff, a muslim, from practicing his religion. This deprivation continued after Plaintiff explained to Defendants that this violated his First Amendment rights. Plaintiff’s First Amendment claims may proceed against Warden Kelly and Deputy Warden Carbarer. Atlantic County Jail, however, is not

a legal entity subject to suit under § 1983. Crawford v. McMillan,

660 F. App'x 113, 116

(3d Cir. 2016). The Court will dismiss the claim against Atlantic County Jail with prejudice. III. CONCLUSION

For the reasons stated above, the Court will grant Plaintiff's IFP application and permit the First Amendment claims § 1983 to proceed against Warden Kelly and Deputy Warden Carbarer. The Court will dismiss with prejudice the § 1983 claim against Atlantic County Jail.

An appropriate Order follows.

DATE: January 30, 2024 s/Renée Marie Bumb RENÉE MARIE BUMB United States District Judge

Reference

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