GIBBS v. CROTHERS

District Court, D. New Jersey

GIBBS v. CROTHERS

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY

GREGORY J. GIBBS, Case No. 25–cv–03746–ESK Petitioner,

v. OPINION AND ORDER THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY, et al., Respondents.

THIS MATTER comes before the Court on petitioner Gregory J. Gibbs’s petition for writ of habeas corpus under

28 U.S.C. §  2254

(Petition) (ECF No. 1). Petitioner also seeks permission to proceed in forma pauperis (Application), (ECF No. 1–2), and to stay the proceedings while he continues to pursue a second petition for post-conviction relief in the state courts, (ECF No. 1–4.) I have reviewed petitioner’s Application and conclude that he satisfies the requirement to proceed in forma pauperis. Therefore, I will grant the Application. Section 2254 states in relevant part that “[a]n application for a writ of habeas corpus on behalf of a person in custody pursuant to the judgment of a State court shall not be granted unless it appears that the applicant has exhausted the remedies available in the courts of the State.”

28 U.S.C. § 2254

(b)(1)(A). “An applicant shall not be deemed to have exhausted the remedies available in the courts of the State, within the meaning of this section, if he has the right under the law of the State to raise, by any available procedure, the question presented.”

28 U.S.C. § 2254

(c). Petitioner stated in the Petition that he is currently in the process of pursuing a second petition for post-conviction relief because his attorneys did not exhaust his claims in the state courts. (ECF No. 1–3 p. 3.) I find that there is good cause to stay the § 2254 proceedings because it would not be an efficient use of court resources to continue when petitioner has active state court proceedings. The state courts’ resolution of petitioner’s motion for post- conviction relief may impact the habeas proceedings, so it is better to allow the state courts to consider petitioner’s claims in the first instance. Furthermore, there is no indication that petitioner is engaging in intentionally dilatory litigation tactics as he is currently litigating his claims in state court. See Rhines v. Weber,

544 U.S. 269

(2005). The Clerk will be ordered to administratively terminate the Petition. Administrative termination is not a “dismissal” for purposes of the statute of limitations, and if the case is reopened pursuant to the terms of this order, it is not subject to the statute of limitations time bar if it was originally submitted timely. See Houston v. Lack,

487 U.S. 266

(1988) (prisoner mailbox rule); Papotto v. Hartford Life & Acc. Ins. Co.,

731 F.3d 265, 275-76

(3d Cir. 2013) (collecting cases and explaining that a district court retains jurisdiction over, and can reopen, administratively closed cases). Petitioner shall file a notice with the Court within 30 days of completing state court exhaustion. The notice shall consist of an amended petition containing all the grounds for relief petitioner wishes to present to the Court, as well as copies of any opinions and orders issued by the state courts concerning petitioner’s second post-conviction relief petition. IT IS on this 5th day of May 2025 ORDERED that: 1. The Application at ECF No. 1–2 is granted. 2. Consideration of the Petition is STAYED pending state court exhaustion. 3. Petitioner shall file a notice with the Court within 30 days of completing state court exhaustion. The notice shall consist of an amended petition containing all the grounds for relief petitioner wishes to present to the Court as well as copies of any opinions and orders issued by the state courts concerning petitioner’s second post-conviction relief petition. 4. The Clerk will reopen the matter upon receiving the notification from petitioner. 5. The Clerk shall send a copy of this opinion and order to petitioner by regular mail and ADMINISTRATIVELY TERMINATE this case.

/s/ Edward S. Kiel EDWARD S. KIEL UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Reference

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