Green v. Lawrence

Supreme Court of New Jersey
Green v. Lawrence, 3 N.J.L. 850 (N.J. 1811)
Kirkpatrick, Pennington, Rossell

Green v. Lawrence

Opinion of the Court

Pennington, J.

The state of demand is very unskillfully drawn; but I have had some doubt whether it could not be supported as a demand in trover; but incline to think it cannot, for want of a direct allegation that the property was in the plaintiff.1 That he bought it of another man will *417not do; the other may not have owned it, or the defendant may have had a legal claim upon it. Nor is any conversion alleged. Stopping and detaining may amount to a refusal to deliver, and that is evidence of a conversion; but a conversion ought to have been directly charged. If a man buys personal property while it is in the hands of a third person, and while the property is in dispute, he ought to be held to the regular rules of law in the recoveiy of it. We must presume that the property was in the hands of the defendant at the time the jdaintiff purchased it; otherwise, he has misconceived his action. It should have been trespass for taking it. For these reasons I am of opinion that judgment be reversed.

White, for plaintilf. Kirkpatrick, C. J.

I think if this be a judgment, it must be reversed for the reason stated by my brother Pennington ; but I rather think that it cannot [*] be considered as a judgment at all, and therefore the proceedings must be set aside on that ground. “ I give judgment with the jury,” is not rendering judgment for the debt and costs as the law directs.

Rossell, J.

I agree in this opinion. There is really no judgment.

Proceedings set aside.

Cited in Van Houten v. Beam, 2 Penn. 944; Polhemus v. Perkins, 3 Gr. 435; Meeker v. Garland, 1 Harr. 486.

1 Chit. PI. 329; Esp. Dig. 373.

Reference

Full Case Name
GREEN against LAWRENCE
Status
Published