Stout v. Hopping
Stout v. Hopping
Opinion of the Court
This was an action on the case against Thomas B. Stout, a constable, for not returning a writ of attachment delivered to him against the goods, &c., of John Ayers, an absconding debtor, and the jury found a verdict of $23 for the plaintiff. The first reason assigned for a reversal of the judgment is, that illegal testimony was admitted on the first part of the plaintiff, lor that the justice allowed parol evidence of Stout’s being a constable. But this evidence was not illegal, because proof that he acted as constable is always admissible. Cox Rep. 286, 381. Again — the absconding debtor’s acknowledgment of the sum he owed the plaintiff was allowed to be proved by a witness who heard the acknowledgment made ; and, surely, evidence that would be good against the debtor himself, touching the reality and amount of the debt, must be good against an officer, who, by suppressing the writ, becomes a wrong doer, and can stand in no better situation than the debtor himself. Otherwise, the plaintiff would be deprived of evidence wholly, for if he produced a bond of the debtor’s making the constable might as reasonably say, it is not my bond, and cannot be evidence against me. Even a judgment against the absconding debtor would be admissible evidence of the debt due, although the officer was no party to the judgment. Cox 283, Patten v. Halsted.
The third reason is, that the verdict is entered in figures, and it is so; but then the judgment thereon is entered in words at length, which cures that irregularity in form.
The fourth reason is, because the judgment is for more costs than are by law recoverable. The justice writes it thus, “ and five dollars and five dollars and eighty-one cents cost,” an evident repetition of three words, in writing, that never was intended, as appears by the bill of costs entered in the margin of the record, and footed up correctly at $5.81. The entry of the costs must be corrected, according to the statute, (Revised Laws 557,) by striking out the repetition, and no costs be taxed in favor of the defendant.
Let the j udgment be affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Thomas B. Stout against Moses Hopping
- Status
- Published