Duncan v. Barnes
Duncan v. Barnes
Opinion of the Court
By the sixth section of the act to ascertain the power and authority of the ordinary &c. Elm. Dig. 360, power is given to the Orphans’ Court, to award process and to cause to come before the court, all persons, who as executors or administrators shall be intrusted with, or accountable for lands, goods &c., and every person, interested in such estate, as creditor, legatee or next of kin, is at all times entitled to, and may sue out such process.
The-question then is, whether an executor or administrator, who has declared the estate of his testator or intestate insolvent, in the manner prescribed by the third section of the act concerning the estates of persons who die insolvent, Elm. Dig. 169, can be cited to account before the expiration of the time fixed by the court for creditors to exhibit their claims ? Upon reflection, I cannot perceive any reason why an executor or administrator should not be cited to account, simply because he has declared an estate to be insolvent. The proceeding on the part of the executor or administrator, is entirely ex parte. If he is willing to swear, that according to the best of his knowledge and belief, the personal and real estate of his testator or intestate is insufficient to pay the debts, the Orphans’ Court must make an order requiring creditors to exhibit their claims &c. But why should the creditors or next of kin be concluded by such ex parte proceeding of the executor or administrator? Why should they not be permitted to call him to account in the mean time, that they may have an opportunity of excepting to his statement, and of showing that he has not charged himself with the assets that have come to his hands ; or that he is misapplying the same, and ought to give further security, &c. according to the provisions of the seventh section of the act on this subject. Elm. Dig. 360.
The decree of the Orphans’ Court reversed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- W. M. DUNCAN v. ISAAC BARNES, ADMIN'R. &c.
- Status
- Published