Deremer v. Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad
Deremer v. Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
Smith Deremer was a fireman in the employ of the railroad company, and he was killed by accident while assisting in running a train. The suit is by his administratrix, under the statute for the pecuniary damage to his family in consequence of his death.
There are three counts in the declaration, and the counsel of the defendant conceiving that none of them sufficiently shows a cause of actio.., has interposed a general demurrer to the entire narration. The issue thus raised must consequently be decided in favor of the plaintiff if any single count be good.
And such it would seem is, conspicuously, the case with respect to the second of these counts. In this, it is alleged that the deceased, Smith Deremer, was, on the occasion in question, employed by the defendant as fireman and was
The effect of the demurrer is, of course, to admit the truth of this narration ; the uncontested facts, therefore, are that it was the duty of the company to provide signal lights at the place of collision, and that the accident and death were the consequences of its failure to discharge that obligation. Why such neglect is not actionable is not attempted to be explained in the brief of counsel of defendant. The argument on this head seems to proceed on the fact of two assumptions, the first of which is that the decedent was an employe of defendant and was to be charged with knowledge on his part of the switch in question and the kind of signal lamp thereon.
• But this assumption is not in the least degree allowable, for it may well be that this employe had never before been upon this part of the road. The knowledge, therefore, thus assumed to exist is not to be imputed to him on the principle quod non apparet non est. The second assumption in behalf of the defence is expressed in the brief in these terms, viz.: “ That the accident resulted from the negligence, either of the engine driver or of the switchtender, both of whom were fellow servants with the deceased.”
In support of this proposition and its consequences, many decisions are cited and commented on ; but it is manifest they are not apt to the present purpose, for the facts thus assumed in the proposition just stated are in direct opposition to the facts stated in this count and which are admitted by the demurrer. It is expressly averred that the accident was
The plaintiff must have judgment, with leave to the defendant to plead anew.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- LIZZIE DEREMER, ADMINISTRATRIX, &c. v. THE DELAWARE, LACKAWANNA AND WESTERN RAILROAD COMPANY
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published