Van Blarcom v. Central Railroad
Van Blarcom v. Central Railroad
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This is an action for damages brought under the Death act. The plaintiff having proved that the
The fault of this instruction is that it does not indicate to the jury that the duty of the defendant in regard to the maintenance of its tracks was limited to the exercise of reasonable care. The degree of care required of the defendant is characterized by this instruction solely as “a high degree of care,” and as no standard of care is given it is. quite possible that the jury, although satisfied that the defendant had exercised reasonable care, might still have found it guiltjr of negligence because’such degree of care appeared to the jury to be the ordinary degree of care, and did not seem to it to be a high degree- of care. Indeed, in view of the comparison thus implied, the expression “high degree of care” is not the legal equivalent of reasonable care.
The jury should have been charged that the defendant owed to the plaintiff’s intestate the duty of exercising reasonable care to keep its tracks in a safe condition. Smith v. Erie Railroad Co., 38 Vroom 636.
If such a request had been denied, or if after hearing the charge of the court the defendant’s counsel had by his exception directed attention to the respect in which the language excepted to was inadequate, misleading or lacking in precision, a substantial question of law would be presented for our decision. That such question is not raised merely by excepting to the language of a charge not erroneous per se, is the established rule of appellate procedure in this state.
AVe bare examined the assignments based upon the denial of the motions for nonsuit and for the direction of a verdict, and find no error in those judicial rulings.
The judgment of the Circuit Court is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- ANDREW VAN BLARCOM, ADMINISTRATOR, DEPENDANT IN ERROR v. CENTRAL RAILROAD COMPANY OF NEW JERSEY, IN ERROR
- Status
- Published