Nicholas v. Oram
Nicholas v. Oram
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This suit is to recover damages for personal injuries sustained by the plaintiff because of the giving way of a scaffold on which he was working. The scaffold was on the roof of a house under construction belonging to one Keenan, and plaintiff at the time of the accident was engaged
Of the several grounds that ara urged in support of the rule, we think one is sufficient to dispose of the case as presented. In our judgment the plaintiff failed to make due proof of the fundamental fact either of his employment by defendant, or other invitation on the part of the defendant to work at the house in question. He, plaintiff, was not regularly in the employ of Oram, and never saw him nor had any communication with him either before the accident or after-wards in connection with this work. Plaintiff was regularly employed, if at all, by a slate roofing contractor named Searing, and was actually working for him on the day before the accident. On that day, Searing testifies, defendant Oram asked him to let him have a man or two to help him out with his contract for the Keenan house, and Searing told Oram that he could not spare any men because of a job that he was to begin on the next day, and that Oram went away apparently angry ; that very shortly afterwards Searing heard that his engagement for the next day was off because the building was not ready for him. He did not, however, communicate with Mr. Oram, and did not see him until after the accident, but that on that day, while Searing was at supper, a man named Eckliardt came to him and said that Mr. Oram wauled him to send his men up the next day, and so the next morning Searing told them, including plaintiff, that “there was a job to be done, if they washed to clo it they could;” and plaintiff, relying on this remark of Searing’s, went that morning to
This is substantially everything in the case to connect Oram with the fact of plaintiff’s going to the Keenan house to work. Eckhardt was not called by plaintiff, and when sworn for defendant denied that Oram had given him any directions to go and see Searing, or that he had in fact seen him about getting any men to work. It is apparent that when Oram left Searing in dudgeon because he could not have the men, there was absolutely nothing by way of employment or invitation between Oram and the plaintiff. All that occurred after that was the alleged visit of Eckhardt, who, according to Searing’s testimony, undertook to act as agent or messenger for Oram, to ask for the men once more. But there is nothing except Eckhardt’s statement on that occasion to show that Oram had sent him, or that Oram even knew that the men would be available; and that statement was, of course, pure hearsay, and incompetent to bind Oram unless it appeared in some legal way that Oram had authorized him to make it. Ryle v. Manchester Building and Loan Association, 45 Vroom 840.
Nor does the interview of Searing with Oram after the accident help the case. It is evidence to show that Oram had heard the men had gone to work on the house and that he was willing to pay them if they would go on, but it is without evidential force to show that Oram had an}^ such prior knowledge of their intended going as to charge him with any duty of care in providing a safe place for them to work.
Motion was made to nonsuit, on the ground, among others, that the evidence had not properly connected Oram with the plaintiff’s going to work at the house in question. This motion should have been granted. The rule to show cause will be made absolute.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- WILLIAM NICHOLAS v. ROBERT F. ORAM
- Status
- Published