Van Horn v. Board of Freeholders
Van Horn v. Board of Freeholders
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
The board of freeholders of Mercer county, on. January 2d, .1912, passed a resolution intended to abolish the office of custodian of the county court house, and the prosecutor, who was the incumbent, contests the legality of the resolution on this writ.
It is not denied that the board possesses this power, provided the Civil Service act does n'ot intervene to protect flie incumbent and provided the abolition of the place he accomplished in good faith and not as a subterfuge for the employment of another.
The prosecutor was appointed as jailer of the court house on May 10th, 1908, and continued thereafter to act as warden of the jail and custodian of the court house during the intervening years by resolution of the board of freeholders duly passed for that purpose. But after 1907 he performed the
If we were convinced that this resolution was inspired by a desire to expel the prosecutor and place another in his stead, rather than as contended by the defendant, the recorded desire of the freeholders to economize in the public interest, we would have no difficulty under our adjudications in reaching the conclusion that the resolution was invalid. McChesney v. Trenton, 21 Vroom 338; Sutherland v. Jersey City, 32 Id. 493.
But, our reading of the record here has not satisfied us that such is the purpose of the freeholders, and consequently the resolution in question must be viewed as an exercise of the legitimate power and discretion of the board, exercised in a Iona fide manner, for the public weal, and as such is clearly not assailable or subject to judicial review. 1 Abb. Mun. Corp. 802; Ryan v. Paterson, 37 Vroom 533.
It remains only to consider the effect of the adoption of the Civil Service act upon the prosecutor’s position. His contention is that he is protected by that act from removal even if the removal be a bona fide attempt upon the part of the freeholders to reduce the public burdens by abolishing the office. But the contrary is the law, as settled by the adjudications of this court. Sutherland v. Jersey City, supra; Evans v. Freeholders, 24 Vroom 585.
In the recent case of Paddock v. Hudson Tax Board, 53 Vroom 360, this court held that even though the relator was in the paid service of the state and within the protection of
The resolution in question will, therefore, be affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.