Blum v. Parsons Manufacturing Co.
Blum v. Parsons Manufacturing Co.
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
The plaintiff has an easement to use a trestle over defendant’s land for the transportation of cars to and from the land of plaintiff which he used as a coal yard. Plaintiff’s right to the easement was affirmed by this court in a suit between the same parties (80 N. J. L. 390), and the light thus established is not disputed in the case now under review. The defendant obstructing plaintiff’s use of the ease
The first point urged by appellant is, that it was error to reduce the amount of damages, and that such action was an abuse of discretion in not making the rule absolute. The refusal to make such a rule absolute is not reviewable on error, and it is not made so because such refusal is made subject to terms. Gaffney v. Illingsworth, 90 N. J. L. 490, 492. Nor can it be said that it would have been an abuse of discretion if the rule had been discharged without terms. If, as defendant urges, there was no evidence to support a verdict that question should have been raised by motion to nonsuit or a direction for defendant. To adopt the theory of defendant would require this court to consi der the preponderance of evidence and thus make all rules to show cause, upon the ground of abuse of discretion, reviewable on error.
The next point is, that the court abused its discretion in refusing to open the case and allow the defendant to introduce the record of the District Court judgment, after the counsel for defendant had partly summed up the case to the jury. That record has been printed in the case from which it appears that the complaint avers that the plaintiff was entitled to use the easement for unloading coal, and that the defendant had deprived him of that use from March 1st, 1911, to
The next point urged by the appellant is, that the court admitted illegal testimony relating to the proof of the plaintiff’s damage resulting from the deprivation of his use of the easement, and the consequent interference with the full use of his coal yard. One of the witnesses on this subject was a retail coal dealer in the same city who had a, switch connecting a railroad with his land. He was a tenant and was allowed to testify as to the rental value of his property, which was about a mile distant from that of the plaintiff, the conditions appertaining to his property being not unlike those applying to the plaintiff’s property. We think that this evidence was competent in ascertaining the rental value o£ plaintiff’s property, for what others pay as, rent for similar property in practically the same neighborhood is some evidence of rental value. It is, of course, not conclusive, but its admission was within the discretion of the court, based as it was on the similarity of the two properties, the character of the business carried on in the two locations, to which a railroad connection by a switch was a potent element in estimating rental value. It was not so much expert evidence as proof of facts from which a jury might draw inferences. The other witness was the son of the defendant, who was a real estate dealer, buying, selling and renting: property in the same locality, who was very familiar with Ihe property in question, and lie testified that in his opinion the rental value of the plaintiff’s property was $1,000 a year. The evidence of his expert qualifications
The last point is, that the trial court admitted in evidence a letter from the defendant to the plaintiff in 1906, long before the cause of action sued on arose. This was received by the court upon the theory that it had some tendency to show the bad faith of the defendant, which can only be proper on the question of punitive damages. At the time the letter was introduced the question of punitive damages was one of the issues on trial. That such ground was later withdrawn did not make the letter incompetent when admitted; and if the claim for punitive damages was abandoned, it was the right of defendant to request the court to charge that all such evidence be disregarded, or to move to strike it out, but no such action was taken by defendant.
The judgment will be affirmed, with costs.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- JACOB BLUM v. PARSONS MANUFACTURING COMPANY
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published