Pfeil v. Christian Feigenspan, Inc.
Pfeil v. Christian Feigenspan, Inc.
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
Pfeil, the plaintiff below, brought this suit to recover an unpaid part of the salary which
That the plaintiff went into the employ of the defendant as chief engineer in the year 1903 at an annual salary, payable monthly, and that he remained in its employ until the 8th of July, 1920, when he was discharged from his service without just cause; that on or about December 31st, in each year, it was the custom of the defendant to call the plaintiff into its office and inform him what his annual salary would be for the succeeding year; that in this manner the plaintiff was informed his salary for the .year 1919 would be $4,400; and that he was further informed on January 31st, 1920, that his salary would remain at that sum for the year ending January 1st, 1921. On these facts the court found, as a matter of law, that the plaintiff was employed by the year, and that having been illegally discharged, without cause, was entitled to so much of his salary as would have accrued between July 8th, 1920, and January 1st, 1921.
The only ground upon which we are asked to reverse this judgment is that on the facts found no agreement as to the term of the employment is shown, the argument being that Tan agreement to pay salary at an annual rate does not constitute a contract of employment for a yeaixj In the opinion delivered in this court in the case of Beach v. Mullin, 34 N. J. L. 343, it is said; that although the reservation of wages payable monthly or weekly will not control the contract where the parties have expressly agreed for a specified term, as a year, yet if the payment of monthly or rveekly wages is the only circumstance from which the duration, of a contract is to be inferred it will be taken to be a hiring for a month or a. week. The cited case has frequently been referred to with approval in our later decisions and is accepted as accurately stating the rule of law in a case like that now before us. So'that if nothing else appeared in the findings of fact except the agreement to pay an annual salary, the law would justify the inference that the employment was by the yearj But the plaint
The judgment under review will be affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- FRANK P. PFEIL v. CHRISTIAN FEIGENSPAN, INC.
- Status
- Published