Hosking v. Isaacson
Hosking v. Isaacson
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff sued for damage done to his automobile by a runaway horse belonging to defendant West Orange Hay and Grain Co., and under charge of defendant Isaacson, who was its president. The horse was dmwing a wagon, which collided with plaintiff’s car, inflicting the damage in question. Plaintiff offered testimony to prove the circumstances of the accident, the ownership, the eont”ol by defendant Isaacson, and the amount of damage, and rested.. The court denied a motion to nonsuit. On the defendants’ ease it appeared that Isaacson had bought the horse a few hours previously for $75 after a trial which he said took half an hour, but
The court refused to direct a verdict for the defendants, and gave certain instructions to the jury which are claimed to be erroneous. Error is also assigned on the refusal to non-suit and to direct, and with respect to certain rulings on evidence.
'There was no error in refusing to nonsuit, for as the court said to the jury, obviously on the authority of Kokoll v. Lumber Co., 77 N. J. L. 169; Francois v. Hanff, Id. 364; Dennery v. Great A. & P. Tea Co., 82 Id. 517, “the unexplained presence upon a public highway of a runaway horse harnessed to a wagon, unattended by the owner or other person, raises a prima facie presumption of negligence on the part of the owner.” Obviously the plaintiffs case was within that rule, and a nonsuit would have been erroneous.
This result necessarily disposes of the point that the judge erred in charging the rule laid down in the cases cited. The instruction is challenged on the ground that the ex-
It is again urged for error that the court charged it was not necessary to show that the horse was of a vicious disposition. The general correctness of the proposition is not attacked (see Francois v. Hanff, supra, and the discussion in the Dennery case), but it is said that it was irrelevant and therefore harmful. We fail to see that it was irrelevant. Isaacson and Gabriel had both testified that they had examined the horse and found him gentle and kind, and we do not know but that counsel in summing up to the jury had expatiated on this very point. It may be noted that counsel excepted to this part of the charge on the ground that “it [knowledge of a vicious disposition] must be proved.”
Lastly, the overruling of certain objections to questions asked of Isaacson on cross-examination. Of these questions, all but one were not answered at all, so the rulings went for nothing as error even if they were wrong.
On the point of sending the old horse home and driving the new one, Isaacson was asked:
“Q. Now, I am asking you why you used the new horse on the wagon?
“Mr. Cooper — Objected to as immaterial. It calls for a conclusion. (Objection overruled; exception. The question was not answered.)
“Q: Why didn’t you send the boy home on the new horse and keep the wagon attached to the old horse? A. Because it being a new horse, I wanted to drive myself.”
As to this, it may be said, first, that the question objected to was not answered; secondly, that assuming it was answered, the objection was not such as to bar it, because the question called for facts, i. e., the thought in Isaacson’s mind at the time as influenced by the circumstances; thirdly, that the answer in any case was not harmful, but rather the reverse; the horse being a new one, Isaacson preferred not to trust him to the boy; fourth, that it was perfectly legitimate cross-examination.
We find no error, and the judgment is, therefore, affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.