Sturla v. Central Railroad
Sturla v. Central Railroad
Opinion of the Court
The action is for malicious prosecution, and each of the three plaintiffs recovered verdicts of $300. From the judg
The first ground urged for reversal is that the trial court erred in refusing to direct a verdict in favor of appellant. This motion was based upon the ground that Eobinson, who made the complaint, had his commission as a police officer from the state under section 4 (Comp. Stat., p. 369), and was responsible for his acts to the state, and that no liability for his acts was imputable to appellant.
We find the proofs such, however, that a jury question was raised as to whether Eobinson’s acts were instigated by the appellant company or by some of its officers and employes, likewise as to the acts of those employes who attended the trial as witnesses and that of the attorney of appellant who attended the hearing and prosecuted the complaint. Tucker v. Erie Railway Co., 69 N. J. L. 19; Goldberg v. Central Railroad Co., 97 Id. 374; Rockwell v. Erie Railroad Co., 3 N. J. Mis. R. 373.
The remaining ground urged for reversal is alleged error in the charge of the trial court as contained in the following excerpts:
“(b) It is said that Mr. Brown was in the employment of the railroad company in some capacity—as legislative agent, for example, or as a representative of the company on what is known as a committee of safety, which you have heard designated and described to you by counsel of the defendant, company as a witness. That at the hearing the crew of the train, upon which the occurrence in question is said to have-been, appeared. Now, you can find from the evidence in what capacity he appeared. Did he appear to prosecute the plaintiffs? That would be the natural inquiry that would arise-from the admission of the fact that he did appear. Did he appear for the company in an unsuccessful prosecution of the proceeding, maliciously instituted and without probable cause ?
“(c) It appears that these men were arrested, deprived of their liberty in such a way as to be physically restrained for some hours, until bail was procured, conditioned for their appearance at a subsequent hearing of the complaint, and, in fact, they did subsequently appear and the hearing was-held, at which the persons were present as indicated to you-before. These persons referred to were either employed by the railroad company as trainmen or as agents, as in the case of Mr. Brown.
“(d) Should you decide that this prosecution was malicious and without probable cause, bearing in mind that the act of Robinson, in view of the law, cannot be charged to the defendant company, so far as his participation is concerned, and that the railroad company can only be held in the event that you find its agents or employes instigated the prosecution, and that their appearance at the hearing was in evidence, it is only with such evidence that you can pass upon the question of damages.”
■ The instructions contained therein are in line with the law as expressed. in the cases réferred to under the first ground .of appeal.
The judgment below is affirmed, with costs.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- ROBERT STURLA, JOHN MILLER AND CHARLES REIFF, PLAINTIFFS-RESPONDENTS v. THE CENTRAL RAILROAD COMPANY OF NEW JERSEY
- Cited By
- 2 cases
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- Published