District Court, D. New Mexico, 2021

Speer v. United States of America

Speer v. United States of America
District Court, D. New Mexico · Decided April 16, 2021
Speer v. United States of America

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO MARGARET SPEER, Plaintiff, v. No. 20-cv-0692 CG/SMV UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR, BUREAU OF RECLAMATION, NEW MEXICO MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, INC., LAGO RICO, INC., NEAL B. BROWN, and ROBERT GAGNON, Defendants.1 SCHEDULING ORDER THIS MATTER is before the Court on a telephonic Rule 16 scheduling conference held on April 16, 2021. The parties’ Amended Joint Status Report and Provisional Discovery Plan [Doc. 41] is adopted, except as modified below. The Court will permit discovery as follows: 1. 25 Interrogatories by each party to any other party; 2. 25 Requests for Production by each party to any other party; 3. No limit on the number of Requests for Admission served by each party at this time;2 4. 10 depositions per party;

1 When Plaintiff filed her Amended Complaint [Doc. 3] on July 15, 2020, she omitted Defendant Brown, and therefore no claim is pending against him. Similarly, Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed her claims against Defendant New Mexico Municipal League, Inc., with prejudice on July 29, 2020. [Doc. 4]. Additionally, the Clerk entered default against Defendant Robert Gagnon on January 28, 2021. [Doc. 29]. Finally, although Plaintiff named three federal Defendants in her Amended Complaint (United States of America, Department of Interior, and Bureau of Reclamation), she is satisfied with the Answer filed on September 21, 2020, [Doc. 18], and does not expect further answers from any federal Defendant. See [Doc. 32] (clerk’s minutes of status conference clarifying identity of federal Defendants).

2 Requests for Admission are subject to the deadline for termination of discovery.

5. Depositions limited to 4 hours of questioning on the record unless extended by agreement of the parties, except depositions of parties and experts, which are limited to 7 hours of questioning on the record unless extended by agreement of the parties.

In accordance with the Civil Justice Expense and Delay Reduction Plan adopted in compliance with the Civil Justice Reform Act, and pursuant to Title 28 U.S.C. § 473(a)(1), this case is assigned to a “standard” (180-day) track classification. The Court sets the following case management deadlines: Plaintiff3 moves to amend the pleadings or join May 28, 2021 additional parties by:4 Defendant moves to amend the pleadings or join June 11, 2021 additional parties by:4 Plaintiff discloses experts and provides expert August 16, 2021 reports or summary disclosures by:5 Defendant discloses experts and provides expert September 15, 2021 reports or summary disclosures by:5 Termination of discovery: October 13, 2021 Motions relating to discovery filed by:6 November 2, 2021 Herein, the terms “Plaintiff” and “Defendant” encompass both singular and plural meanings.

4 Amendment must comply with Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a).

5 The parties must disclose every expert witness who is expected to testify, even if the expert is not required to submit an expert report. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B)–(C); D.N.M.LR-Civ. 26.3(b). Summary disclosures are, under certain circumstances, required of treating physicians. Farris v. Intel Corp., 493 F. Supp. 2d 1174, 1180 (D.N.M. 2007) (Treating physicians who do not submit Rule 26 expert reports may only testify “based on . . . personal knowledge and observations obtained during [the] course of care and treatment[.]”); see Blodgett v. United States, No. 2:06-CV- 00565 DAK, 2008 WL 1944011, at *5 (D. Utah May 1, 2008) (unpublished) (“[T]reating physicians not disclosed as experts are limited to testimony based on personal knowledge and may not testify beyond their treatment of a patient.” (quoting Witherspoon v. Navajo Refining Co., No. 03-cv-1160 BB/LAM, 2005 WL 5988650, at *1 (D.N.M. June 28, 2005) (unpublished)); William P. Lynch, Doctoring the Testimony: Treating Physicians, Rule 26, and the Challenges of Causation Testimony, 33 Rev. Lit. 249 (2014).

6 See D.N.M.LR-Civ. 7 for motion practice requirements and timing of responses and replies. The discovery motions deadline does not extend the 21-day time limit in D.N.M.LR-Civ. 26.6 (Party served with objection to discovery request must file motion to compel within 21 days of service of objection. Failure to file motion within 21 days constitutes acceptance of the objection.).

Pretrial motions other than discovery motions filed November 12, 2021 by:’ Proposed Pretrial Order due from Plaintiff to December 28, 2021 Defendant by: Proposed Pretrial Order due from Defendant to January 11, 2022 Court by:® Discovery shall not be reopened, nor shall case management deadlines be modified, except by an order of the Court upon a showing of good cause. Discovery must be completed on or before the discovery deadline. Accordingly, service of written discovery is timely only if the responses are due prior to the discovery deadline. A notice to take deposition is timely only if the deposition takes place prior to the discovery deadline. The pendency of dispositive motions does not stay discovery.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

STEPHAN M. VIDMAR United States Magistrate Judge This deadline applies to motions related to the admissibility of experts or expert testimony that may require a Daubert hearing, but otherwise does not apply to motions in limine. The Court will set a motions in limine deadline in a separate order.

The Proposed Pretrial Order must provide that no witnesses, except rebuttal witnesses whose testimony cannot be anticipated, will be permitted to testify unless the name of the witness is furnished to the Court and opposing counsel no later than 30 days prior to the time set for trial. Any exceptions thereto must be upon order of the Court for good cause shown.

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