Rhodes v. Hilton Grand Vacations Company, LLC

District Court, D. Nevada

Rhodes v. Hilton Grand Vacations Company, LLC

Trial Court Opinion

1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA

3 * * *

4 TIFFANY RHODES, Case No. 2:19-CV-00938-JAD-EJY

5 Plaintiff, ORDER 6 v.

7 HILTON RESORTS CORPORATION, a foreign LLC; NANCY HUTCHINGS, an 8 individual; ROE CORPORATION I-X, DOE INDIVIDUALS XI-XX, 9 Defendants. 10 11 Before the Court is Defendants’ Motion to Compel Discovery (ECF No. 25) that was filed 12 on January 28, 2020. The Response to this Motion was due on February 11, 2020. As of the date 13 of this Order, no Response has been filed. 14 I. Background 15 On September 18, 2019, Defendants propounded their First Set of Interrogatories and First 16 Set of Document Requests on Plaintiff.1 Plaintiff first responded to these discovery requests over 17 60 days later. Plaintiff’s responses were incomplete and apparently highly inaccurate. Thereafter, 18 Defendants sent a detailed meet and confer letter to Plaintiff’s Counsel leading to a meeting in which 19 Plaintiff’s Counsel is said not to have disagreed with Defense Counsel. Plaintiff was to supplement 20 her responses to Defendants’ discovery requests by January 7, 2020. As of January 28, 2020, 21 Plaintiff had not fulfilled her agreement to supplement. 22 II. Analysis 23 Plaintiff has not complied with her discovery obligations pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 33 or 24 34. Plaintiff’s responses to discovery propounded by Defendants was untimely (resulting in a waiver 25 26 27 1 of all objections), incomplete, and misleading. After a meet and confer in which Plaintiff’s Counsel 2 did not disagree with Defendants’ position, Plaintiff continued to ignore her duties to engage in 3 discovery in a timely and appropriate manner. 4 The Court is empowered with wide discretion, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37, to fashion a 5 sanction for Plaintiff’s repeated discovery failures. When a party believes its opponent has failed to 6 timely comply with the requirements of disclosure, that party may move for sanctions under Rule 7 37(c). Rule 37 “gives teeth” to the disclosure requirements of Rule 26(e). Yeti by Molly, Ltd. v. 8 Deckers Outdoor Corp.,

259 F.3d 1101, 1106

(9th Cir. 2001). District courts are entrusted with 9 wide latitude when exercising their discretion to impose Rule 37(c) sanctions.

Id.

10 Defendants are correct that dismissal of Plaintiff’s Complaint is severe. In fact, even in the 11 face of bad faith or willfulness courts are loathe to enter a case-terminating sanction in the first 12 instance. See Cooley v. Leung, Case No. 2:10-cv-1138-RLH-RJJ,

2013 WL 209730

, *1-2 (D. Nev. 13 Jan. 16, 2013). Here, Plaintiff’s conduct is egregious; however, the Court considers alternative 14 sanctions before it will order dismissal of Plaintiff’s Complaint. Specifically, the Court provides 15 Plaintiff one opportunity to change her course and participate timely and in good faith in the case 16 that she brought to Court. Plaintiff’s failure to obey this Court Order will result in an Order to Show 17 Cause why her case should not be dismissed. 18 III. Order 19 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendants’ Motion to Compel (ECF No. 25) 20 is GRANTED. 21 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff shall pay the Defendants’ reasonable fees and 22 costs associated with bringing their Motion to Compel. 23 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, no later than fourteen (14) days from the entry of this 24 Order, Defendants shall file and serve a memorandum, supported by affidavit of counsel, 25 establishing the amount of attorneys’ fees and costs incurred as addressed in this Order. The 26 memorandum shall provide a reasonable itemization and description of work performed, identify the 27 attorney(s) or staff member(s) performing the work, the customary fee of the attorney(s) or staff 1 work. The attorney’s affidavit shall authenticate the information contained in the memorandum, 2 provide a statement that the bill has been reviewed and edited, and a statement that the fees and costs 3 charged are reasonable. 4 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff shall have five (5) days from service of the 5 memorandum of costs and attorney’s fees, in which to file a responsive memorandum addressing 6 the reasonableness of the costs and fees sought, and any equitable consideration deemed appropriate 7 for the Court to consider in determining the amount of costs and fees which should be awarded. 8 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff shall supplement and correct her responses to 9 Defendants’ First Set of Interrogatories and Document Requests within ten (10) days of the date of 10 this Order. If Plaintiff fails to do so, Defendants may notify the Court at which time the Court will 11 issue an Order to Show Cause why Plaintiff’s Complaint should not be dismissed. 12 13 DATED: February 19, 2020 14

15 ELAYNA J. YOUCHAH 16 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

Reference

Status
Unknown