Leany v. San Diego Steel Holdings Group, Inc.

District Court, D. Nevada

Leany v. San Diego Steel Holdings Group, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

2 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 3

DISTRICT OF NEVADA 4

* * * 5

6 TODD LEE LEANY, Trustee of the TODD Case No. 2:15-cv-01349-MMD-CWH LEE LEANY IRREVOCABLE TRUST, et. 7 al., ORDER

8 Plaintiffs, v. 9 SAN DIEGO STEEL HOLDINGS GROUP, 10 INC., a California corporation; DAVID PERKINS, individually; ERIC B. BENSON, 11 individually; and DOES I through X, inclusive; and ROE CORPORATIONS I 12 through X, inclusive,

13 Defendants.

14 SAN DIEGO STEEL HOLDINGS GROUP, INC., a California corporation; DAVID 15 PERKINS, individually; ERIC B. BENSON, individually, 16 Counterclaimants/Third Party Plaintiffs, 17 v.

18 TODD LEE LEANY, Trustee of the TODD LEE LEANY IRREVOCABLE TRUST; 19 CENTURY PROPERTIES HENDERSON 18, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, 20 UINTAH LAND INVESTMENTS, LLC, a Limited Liability Company, DON F. AHERN 21 and DFA, LLC, a Nevada Limited Liability Company, 22 Counter-Defendants and Third Party 23 Defendants.

24

25 I. SUMMARY 26 This case involved a dispute stemming from a purchase and sale agreement with 27 claims resolved at the summary judgment stage and others resolved after a jury trial. 28 Presently before the Court is Defendant David Perkins and Eric B. Benson’s 2 costs the Clerk separately awarded to Plaintiff Todd Lee Leany, Century Properties 3 Henderson 18 LLC, and Uintah Land Development (see ECF Nos. 179, 180, 181) 4 (“Motion”). (ECF No. 182.) For the reasons provided below, the Court grants the Motion.1 5 II. BACKGROUND 6 The procedural history and background for this case is detailed at ECF No. 105 at 7 2–9 and ECF No. 178 at 2–3. The immediately relevant background is provided in the 8 Clerk’s Memorandum Regarding Taxation of Costs (ECF No. 179). The Court therefore 9 does not repeat the background and history of the case here. 10 III. DISCUSSION 11 Taxable costs are enumerated in

28 U.S.C. §1920

. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12 54(d) creates a presumption that the prevailing party should be awarded its costs unless 13 a federal statute, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, or a court order provides otherwise. 14 See Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(d)(1). Further, recovery of costs is permissible under District of 15 Nevada Civil Local Rule 54-4(a)(1). However, the Court retains discretion to refuse to 16 award costs to the prevailing party provided the Court specifies its reasons for doing so, 17 and refuses for a permissible reason. See Ass’n of Mexican-Am. Educators v. State of 18 California,

231 F.3d 572

, 591–92 (9th Cir. 2000). 19 Here, it appears that both parties have taken the position that neither side should 20 be awarded costs, in the alternative to other requests. (ECF No. 161 at 3; ECF No. 182 at 21 5; ECF No. 185 at 4.) The Court concludes this position is most fair and reasonable— 22 particularly because judgment has been separately entered in favor of both sides (see 23 ECF Nos. 105, 152)—and will therefore, in its discretion, deny an award of costs to any 24 party. See, e.g., Amarel v. Connell,

102 F.3d 1494, 1523

(9th Cir. 1996) (“In the event of a 25 mixed judgment, however, it is within the discretion of a district court to require each party 26 to bear its own costs.”); see also Fishgold v. Sullivan Drydock & Repair Corp.,

328 U.S. 27

/// 28 1The Court has also considered relevant response (ECF No. 185). 1 || 275, 284 (1946) (holding that allowance of costs is not a “rigid rule” and that courts “can 2 || direct otherwise” under the plain language of the Rule 54(d)). The Court will therefore grant 3 || the Motion to the extent it argues against an award of costs to any party and declines to 4 || specifically address Defendants’ alternative contentions. 5 || IV. CONCLUSION 6 The Court notes that the parties made several arguments and cited to several cases 7 || not discussed above. The Court has reviewed these arguments and cases and determines 8 || that they do not warrant discussion as they do not affect the outcome of the issues before Q || the Court. 10 It is therefore ordered that Defendants’ motion for re-taxation of costs (ECF No. 11 || 182) is granted to the extent Defendants argue against an award of costs to any party for 12 || the reasons provided herein. 13 It is further ordered that the Clerk’s award of costs in the amount of $4,712.19 in 14 || favor of Todd Lee Leany, Century Properties Henderson 18 LLC, and Uintah Land 15 || Development and against San Diego Steel Holdings Group, Inc., Eric B. Benson, and 16 || David Perkins (ECF Nos. 179, 180) is vacated. 17 The Clerk is directed to issue a revised memorandum regarding taxation of costs 18 || consistent with this order. 19 DATED THIS 1* day of April 2020.

/ —_ MIRANDA M. DU 22 CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 23 24 25 26 27 28

Reference

Status
Unknown