Cross v. Baker

District Court, D. Nevada

Cross v. Baker

Trial Court Opinion

2

3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

4 DISTRICT OF NEVADA

5 * * *

6 JAMES EDWARD CROSS, Case No. 3:20-cv-00042-MMD-WGC

7 Petitioner, ORDER v. 8

9 RENEE BAKER, et al.,

10 Respondents.

11 12 Pro Se Petitioner James Edward Cross has filed an application to proceed in forma 13 pauperis (“IFP”), a motion for appointment of counsel, and a petition for writ of habeas 14 corpus pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 2254

. (ECF No. 1.) This habeas matter comes before the 15 Court for initial review under the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases. For the reasons 16 discussed below, the Court dismisses the petition for lack of jurisdiction, denies the IFP 17 application and motion to appoint counsel as moot, and directs the Clerk of Court to close 18 this case. 19 Petitioner challenges a 1998 conviction and sentence imposed by the Eighth 20 Judicial District Court for Clark County. State of Nevada v. Cross, Case No. 96-C-139330.1 21 The Court takes judicial notice of the multiple habeas petitions Petitioner has filed in the 22 District of Nevada, including but not limited to: 2:06-cv-01297-JCM-RJJ, 3:08-cv-00403- 23 LRH-VPC, 3:12-cv-00651-MMD-WGC. In addition, the Court of Appeals for the Ninth 24 Circuit has denied at least two applications for authorization to file a second or successive 25 petition in Case Nos. 18-71775 and 19-72856. 26 1The Court takes judicial notice of the online docket records of the Eighth Judicial 27 District Court and Nevada appellate courts. The docket records may be accessed by the public online at: https://www.clarkcountycourts.us/Anonymous/default.aspx and 28 http://caseinfo.nvsupremecourt.us/public/caseSearch.do. 2 decided on its merits, Petitioner attacks the same judgment of conviction, and the claims 3 Petitioner raises here are based on facts that had occurred by the time of the prior petition. 4 See Brown v. Muniz,

889 F.3d 661, 667

(9th Cir. 2018) (“[A] federal habeas petition is 5 second or successive if the facts underlying the claim occurred by the time of the initial 6 petition, . . . and if the petition challenges the same state court judgment as the initial 7 petition.”). Under

28 U.S.C. § 2244

(b)(3), before a second or successive petition is filed in 8 the federal district court, a petitioner must move in the court of appeals for an order 9 authorizing the district court to consider the petition. A federal district court does not have 10 jurisdiction to entertain a successive petition absent such permission. Brown,

889 F.3d at 11

667. Petitioner has made no allegation or showing that he has received authorization from 12 the Ninth Circuit to file this second or successive petition, nor do the records of the Ninth 13 Circuit reflect that he has received such authorization. This second or successive petition 14 must therefore be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. 15 It is therefore ordered that this action is dismissed without prejudice for lack of 16 jurisdiction. 17 It is further ordered that Petitioner Cross’ IFP Application (ECF No. 1) and Motion 18 for Appointment of Counsel (ECF No. 1-2) are denied as moot. 19 It is further ordered that Petitioner Cross’ is denied a certificate of appealability, as 20 jurists of reason would not find the dismissal of the petition on jurisdictional grounds to be 21 debatable or wrong. 22 It is further ordered that pursuant to Rule 4 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 23 Cases, that the Clerk will make informal electronic service upon Respondents by adding 24 Nevada Attorney General Aaron D. Ford as counsel for Respondents and directing a 25 notice of electronic filing of this order to his office. No response is required from 26 Respondents other than to respond to any orders of a reviewing court. 27 It is further ordered that the Clerk of Court is directed to file the petition (ECF No. 28 1-1). 1 lt is further ordered that the Clerk of Court is instructed to enter final judgment 2 || accordingly, dismissing this action without prejudice, and close this case. 3 DATED THIS 8" day of May 2020. 4 — 5 ALA 6 MIRANDA M. DU CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Reference

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