Centex Homes v. Financial Pacific Insurance Company
Centex Homes v. Financial Pacific Insurance Company
Trial Court Opinion
1
2
3
4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 6 * * * 7 CENTEX HOMES, Case No. 2:19-cv-01034-JCM-DJA 8 Plaintiff, ORDER 9 v. 10 FINANCIAL PACIFIC INSURANCE 11 COMPANY, et al.,
12 Defendants.
13 14 Presently before the court is defendant Scottsdale Insurance Company’s (“Scottsdale”) 15 motion for determination of good faith settlement. (ECF No. 64). Defendant St. Paul Fire and 16 Marine Insurance Company (“Travelers”) responded in opposition. (ECF No. 71). Scottsdale 17 replied. (ECF No. 72). 18 I. Facts 19 This matter arises from an insurance dispute following defective construction 20 developments. After Centex initiated this case against defendants, the parties participated in 21 mediation on July 29, 2020. (ECF No. 64). “Although no settlement was reached at the 22 mediation, Centex and Scottsdale engaged in further negotiations through the mediator and 23 Centex agreed to settle this action with Scottsdale and dismiss all claims against Scottsdale for a 24 settlement of $45,000.00.” (Id.) 25 The court now considers Scottsdale’s motion for determination of good faith settlement. 26 II. Legal Standard 27 Under Nevada law, the determination of whether a settlement is entered in “good faith” 1 available.” Velsicol Chemical Corp. v. Davidson,
107 Nev. 356,
811 P.2d 561, 563(Nev. 1991). 2 The factors discussed in In re MGM Grand Hotel Fire Litigation,
570 F. Supp. 913, 927(D.
3 Nev. 1983), may be among the relevant facts a court may choose to consider in the exercise of its 4 “considerable discretion.” The Doctors Co. v. Vincent,
120 Nev. 644,
98 P.3d 681, 686-87(Nev. 5 2004). 6 Such factors include “the amount paid in settlement, the allocation of the settlement 7 proceeds among plaintiffs, the insurance policy limits of settling defendants, the financial 8 condition of settling defendants, and the existence of collusion, fraud or tortious conduct aimed 9 to injure the interests of non-settling defendants.” In re MGM,
570 F. Supp. at 927(citing 10 Commercial Union Ins. Co. v. Ford Motor Co.,
640 F.2d 210(9th Cir. 1981)). However, 11 Nevada law includes no requirement that a court consider or limit its analysis to the MGM 12 factors or hold a hearing before making a determination of good faith. Velsicol,
811 P.2d at 563. 13 III. Discussion 14 Travelers opposes Scottsdale’s motion for determination of good faith settlement 15 because, “[a]s a good faith determination is only available between tortfeasors, any attempt by 16 Scottsdale to terminate Travelers’ claims for equitable contribution through assertion of NRS 17 17.245 necessarily fail. (ECF No. 71). This court is unpersuaded. As Scottsdale notes in reply, 18 “th[is] case sounds in tort.” (ECF No. 72). Under Nevada law, courts look to the “gravaman of 19 the complaint” in determining the applicable law. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Wharton, 20
495 P.2d 359, 361(Nev. 1972) (“If the complaint states a cause of action in tort, and it appears 21 that this is the gravamen of the complaint, the nature of the action is not changed by allegations 22 in regard to the existence of or breach of a contract. In other words, it is the object of the action, 23 rather than the theory upon which recovery is sought, that is controlling.”). Here, this court 24 determines the good faith settlement for the claims that Centex has alleged against Scottsdale. 25 (ECF No. 64). 26 Having addressed Travelers’ objection, this court examines whether the settlement in 27 question satisfies the applicable MGM factors.
570 F. Supp. at 927. Scottsdale’s motion 1 || reached an agreement with plaintiff Centex Homes (“Centex”) to settle for $45,000, to be paid || by Scottsdale’s participating insurance carrier. (/d.) In exchange, Centex will dismiss all its □□ claims against Scottsdale. 4 Scottsdale asserts that the parties arrived at this amount as the result of an arms-length 5 || negotiation using a neutral mediator. All settlement proceeds will go to plaintiff Centex. || Although the “parties did not consider the policy limits” of Scottsdale’s policy, Scottsdale 7 || discloses here that their policy includes a one million dollar liability limit. Scottsdale remains || solvent and operative as an insurance company. Finally, Scottsdale asserts that the parties’ || settlement were free from collusion, fraud, or tortious conduct. (d.) 10 In light of the foregoing, the court finds that the settlement between Scottsdale and |} Centex was made in good faith. Scottsdale’s motion is granted. 12|| IV. Conclusion 13 Accordingly, 14 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, and DECREED that OPM’s motion for 15|| determination of good faith settlement (ECF No. 64) be, and the same hereby is, GRANTED. 16 DATED THIS 7" day of October, 2020. " ius ©. Malan 18 JAMESC.MAHAN. SOS 19 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Reference
- Status
- Unknown