Douglas v. Weinstock

District Court, D. Nevada

Douglas v. Weinstock

Trial Court Opinion

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2

3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

4 DISTRICT OF NEVADA

5 * * *

6 DELBERT DOUGLAS, Case No. 3:20-cv-00393-MMD-CLB

7 Plaintiff, ORDER v. 8 ARNOLD WEINSTOCK, et al., 9 Defendants. 10 11 Pro se Plaintiff Delbert Douglas brings this action under

42 U.S.C. § 1983

. Before 12 the Court is the Report and Recommendation (“R&R” or “Recommendation”) of United 13 States Magistrate Judge Carla L. Baldwin (ECF No. 4), recommending the case be 14 dismissed for failure to comply with the Court’s order. Plaintiff had until December 28, 15 2020, to file an objection. To date, no objection to the R&R has been filed. For this reason, 16 and as explained below, the Court adopts the R&R, and will dismiss the case without 17 prejudice. 18 The Court “may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or 19 recommendations made by the magistrate judge.”

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1). Where a party 20 fails to object to a magistrate judge’s recommendation, the Court is not required to 21 conduct “any review at all . . . of any issue that is not the subject of an objection.” Thomas 22 v. Arn,

474 U.S. 140, 149

(1985); see also United States v. Reyna-Tapia,

328 F.3d 1114

, 23 1116 (9th Cir. 2003) (“De novo review of the magistrate judges’ findings and 24 recommendations is required if, but only if, one or both parties file objections to the 25 findings and recommendations.”) (emphasis in original); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72, Advisory 26 Committee Notes (1983) (providing that the Court “need only satisfy itself that there is no 27 clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation.”). 1 Because there is no objection, the Court need not conduct de novo review, and is 2 satisfied Judge Baldwin did not clearly err. Here, Judge Baldwin recommends the Court 3 dismiss Plaintiff’s case because he failed to file an application to proceed in forma 4 pauperis or pay the filing fee by December 7, 2020. (ECF No. 4 at 1.) The Court had 5 previously ordered that Plaintiff either file an IFP application or pay the filing fee, and 6 Plaintiff was cautioned that if he failed to do so, his case would be dismissed. (ECF No. 7 3.) Judge Baldwin considered whether dismissal was warranted by applying the following 8 factors: “(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court’s need 9 to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public policy 10 favoring disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic 11 alternatives.” (ECF No. 4 at 2 (citing Thompson v. Hous. Auth. of City of L.A.,

782 F.2d 12 829, 831

(9th Cir. 1986); Henderson v. Duncan,

779 F.2d 1421, 1424

(9th Cir. 1986); 13 Malone v. U.S. Postal Serv.,

833 F.2d 128, 130

(9th Cir. 1987); Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963

14 F.2d 1258

, 1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992); Ghazali v. Moran,

46 F.3d 52, 53-54

(9th Cir. 1995).) 15 Finding that the first three factors outweighed the public policy favoring disposition of 16 cases on their merits, Judge Baldwin reasoned that dismissal was warranted. (Id.) 17 Further, Judge Baldwin noted that “a court’s warning that his failure to obey the court’s 18 order will result in dismissal satisfies the ‘consideration of alternatives’ requirement.” (Id. 19 (citing Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1262; Malone,

833 F.2d at 132-33

; Henderson,

779 F.2d at 20

1424).) The Court agrees with Judge Baldwin. Having reviewed the R&R and the record 21 in this case, the Court will adopt the R&R in full. 22 /// 23 /// 24 /// 25 /// 26 /// 27 /// 1 It is therefore ordered that Judge Baldwin’s Report and Recommendation (ECF 2 || No. 4) is accepted and adopted in full. 3 It is further ordered that the case is dismissed without prejudice. 4 The Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment accordingly and close this case. 5 DATED THIS 6" Day of January 2021.

6 ALR 8

MIRANDA M. DU 9 CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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Reference

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