Resources Group, LLC v. NewRez LLC

District Court, D. Nevada

Resources Group, LLC v. NewRez LLC

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 6 * * *

7 RESOURCES GROUP, LLC, AS Case No. 2:22-CV-272 JCM (EJY) TRUSTEE OF THE THOMPSON DRIVE 8 TRUST, ORDER

9 Plaintiff(s),

10 v.

11 NEWREZ LLC dba SHELLPOINT MORTGAGE SERVICING, 12 Defendant(s). 13

14 Presently before the court is Resources Group, LLC, as Trustee of the Thompson Drive 15 Trust (“Resources Group”) motions for a temporary restraining order (ECF No. 5) and injunctive 16 relief (ECF No. 7). NewRez LLC, d/b/a/ Shellpoint Mortgage Servicing (“Shellpoint”) filed 17 responses (ECF Nos. 14, 15), to which Resources Group replied (ECF No. 17). 18 I. Background 19 This matter arises from an impending foreclosure sale of real property located at 235 20 Thompson Ave., Mesquite, Nevada, 89027 (the “property”), set for March 2, 2022. (ECF No. 5 21 at 1). In October of 2013, Resources Group purchased the property at a foreclosure sale for 22 $5,070.00. (ECF No. 5-1). In 2019, on another matter concerning the property, this court held 23 that Resources Group purchased the property subject to the underlying deed of trust. Ditech 24 Financial LLC v. Resources Group, LLC, et al., Case No. 2:16-cv-02287-APG-NJK, ECF No. 80 25 (D. Nev. June 11, 2019). Shortly thereafter, Shellpoint obtained the deed of trust through an 26 assignment. (ECF No. 5-3). 27 28 1 On October 21, 2021, Shellpoint recorded a notice of default and election to cause sale of 2 the property under the deed of trust because no payments had been made on the deed of trust since 3 2011. (See ECF No. 5-4). Then, on January 25, 2022, Shellpoint recorded a notice of trustee’s 4 sale on the property. (ECF No. 5-5). 5 On February 8, 2022, Resources Group brought this suit in Nevada state court asserting 6 claims against Shellpoint for 1) quiet title/declaratory relief, 2) slander of title, 3) 7 fraud/misrepresentation, 4) equitable relief - recission, and 5) unjust enrichment. (ECF No. 1-1). 8 Shellpoint then removed this matter to this court. (ECF No. 1). 9 Resources Group now seeks a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction 10 enjoining any foreclosure on the property during the pendency of this case. (ECF Nos. 5, 7). 11 II. Legal Standard 12 Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65, a court may issue a temporary restraining order 13 (“TRO”) when the movant alleges “specific facts in an affidavit” that immediate and irreparable 14 harm will occur before the adverse party can be heard in opposition. FED. R. CIV. P. 65(b)(1)(A). 15 TROs and preliminary injunctions are extraordinary remedies meant to “preserve the status quo” 16 and “prevent irreparable loss of rights prior to judgment.” Estes v. Gaston, No. 2:12-cv-1853- 17 JCM-VCF,

2012 WL 5839490

, at *2 (D. Nev. Nov. 16, 2012); see also Sierra On-Line, Inc. v. 18 Phoenix Software, Inc.,

739 F.2d 1415, 1422

(9th Cir. 1984). The standard for granting a TRO is 19 “substantially identical” to the standard for granting a preliminary injunction. Stuhlbarg Int’l Sales 20 Co. v. John D. Brush & Co.,

240 F.3d 832

, 839 n.7 (9th Cir. 2001). 21 The court considers the following elements in determining whether to grant preliminary 22 injunctive relief: (1) a likelihood of success on the merits; (2) a likelihood of irreparable injury if 23 preliminary relief is not granted; (3) balance of hardships; and (4) advancement of the public 24 interest. Winter v. N.R.D.C.,

555 U.S. 7, 20

(2008); Stanley v. Univ. of S. California,

13 F.3d 1313

, 25 1319 (9th Cir. 1994). 26 The movant must satisfy all four elements; however, “a stronger showing of one element 27 may offset a weaker showing of another.” Alliance for the Wild Rockies v. Cottrell,

632 F.3d 1127

, 28 1131 (9th Cir. 2011). This “sliding scale” approach dictates that when the balance of hardships 1 weighs heavily in the movant’s favor, he only needs to demonstrate “serious questions going to 2 the merits.”

Id. at 1135

. 3 III. Discussion 4 Having considered the Winter factors, the court DENIES Resources Group’s motions for a 5 temporary restraining order (ECF No. 5) and preliminary injunction (ECF No. 7); primarily 6 because the balance of hardships is not clearly in Resources Group’s favor. 7 Resources Group argues that the balance of hardships is in its favor because it may suffer 8 irreparable harm if the sale occurs and “[n]o factor which Shellpoint may present for holding the 9 sale immediately, as opposed to when this litigation is concluded, does not equally fall upon 10 [Resources Group].” (ECF No. 5 at 9). This argument is unavailing. 11 As Resources Group is aware, this court—later affirmed by the Ninth Circuit—held that 12 Resources Group purchased the property subject to the deed of trust. See Ditech Financial LLC v. 13 Resources Group, LLC, et al., Case No. 2:16-cv-02287-APG-NJK, ECF No. 80 (D. Nev. June 11, 14 2019), aff’d Ditech Financial, LLC v. Resources Group, LLC, et al.,

825 F. App’x 414

(9th Cir. 15 2020). Yet, despite this court’s holding over two years ago that the deed of trust is valid, Resources 16 Group has yet to make a payment pursuant to the deed of trust. 17 Though Resources Group now claims that “Shellpoint created the issue which the parties 18 now ask this [c]ourt to address,” it is Resources Group that purchased the property subject to the 19 deed of trust and failed to even attempt to make payments until now, the time that it could 20 ostensibly assert an argument that the deed was extinguished in 2021 because more than ten years 21 had passed since the underlying loan was allegedly accelerated. (See ECF No. 5 at 8–9). 22 Resources Group’s argument borders on a bad faith attempt to goad the court into imposing the 23 extraordinary remedy of injunctive relief on an extreme timeline because Resources Group stalled 24 on satisfying its obligations until the risk of its default—foreclosure—was eminently upon it. 25 At bottom, Resources Group stands to lose revenue from an investment that it has refused 26 to pay for despite this court’s judgment. Meanwhile, if the court grants injunctive relief, Shellpoint 27 risks suffering further losses on the debt obligation that it is owed under the deed of trust. These 28 1 | hardships are very similar; thus, the balance of hardships does not tip sharply in favor of Resources Group. 3 Therefore, even assuming that Resources Group demonstrates “serious questions going to 4| the merits,”! and irreparable harm,” it is not entitled to injunctive relief under the traditional or 5 | sliding scale approach.* See Cottrell,

632 F.3d at 1131

. Accordingly, Resources Group’s motions 6 | are denied. 7 This matter is the latest of several before the court and this judge filed by □□□□□□□□□□□ 8 | counsel. Each of counsel’s motions recites the same or substantially similar arguments that have 9 | now been consistently rejected. Counsel’s continued use of rejected boilerplate arguments is 10 | apparent and disfavored. (See ECF No. 5 at 9 (arguing that “[t]he Equities favor Saticoy in light 11 | of the record” when Saticoy is not a party to this matter)); see also 5445 Indian Cedar Dr. Trust 12| v. NewRez LLC, Case No. 2:22-cv-00208-JCM-DJA, ECF No. 7 (D. Nev. Feb. 7, 2022) (arguing 13 | that the equities favor Saticoy when Saticoy is not a party to that matter either). 14 While the court does not officially admonish counsel at this time, counsel is warned that 15 | continued pursuit of relief which has no basis in law or fact may result in admonishment and 16 | sanctions. 17| IV. Conclusion 18 Accordingly, 19 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, and DECREED that Resources Group’s 20 | motions for a temporary restraining order (ECF No. 5) and injunctive relief (ECF No. 7) be, and 21} the same hereby are, DENIED. 22 DATED March 1, 2022. 23 Pitti Atala UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE Bf) ' Considering the merits of its claims, Resources Group does not demonstrate serious 26 questions going to the merits. 27 > Real property generally does constitute irreparable harm. 28 3 Even assuming it satisfied the other factors, Resources Group’s public policy argument is also unavailing. es C. Mahan District Judge _4-

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