Gaming Entertainment Touch Tech v. Ohio Casualty Insurance Company

District Court, D. Nevada

Gaming Entertainment Touch Tech v. Ohio Casualty Insurance Company

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 6 * * *

7 GAMING ENTERTAINMENT TOUCH TECH, Case No. 2:20-CV-908 JCM (EJY)

8 Plaintiff(s), ORDER

9 v.

10 OHIO CASUALTY INSURANCE CO., et al.,

11 Defendant(s).

12 13 Presently before the court is defendant Ohio Security Insurance Company’s (“Ohio 14 Security”) motion to dismiss. (ECF No. 29). Plaintiff Gaming Entertainment Touch Tech 15 (“Gaming Entertainment”) responded in opposition (ECF No. 32), to which Ohio Security 16 replied (ECF No. 36). 17 Also before the court is Ohio Security’s motion to strike (ECF No. 37), and two motions 18 for leave to file supplemental authorities (ECF Nos. 40, 55). 19 It is well established that the district courts have inherent power to control their dockets. 20 Ready Transp., Inc. v. AAR Mfg., Inc.,

627 F.3d 402

, 404–05 (9th Cir. 2010) (citation omitted). 21 The power to stay proceedings is incidental to this power and empowers courts to control the 22 disposition of its cases in the interests of efficiency and fairness to the court, counsel, and 23 litigants. Landis v. N. Am. Co.,

299 U.S. 248

, 254–55 (1936). 24 The exercise of this power to stay, however, calls for sound discretion. CMAX, Inc. v.

25 Hall, 300

F.2d 265, 268 (9th Cir. 1962). Courts appropriately exercise their discretion to stay a 26 case when the resolution of another legal proceeding will have a direct impact on the issues 27 28 1 before the court. See Mediterranean Enters. v. Ssangyong Corp.,

708 F.2d 1458

(9th Cir. 2 1983).1 3 The case here involves a dispute between Gaming Entertainment and its insurance 4 company, Ohio Security. Gaming Entertainment alleges that Ohio Security is required to 5 provide insurance coverage for Gaming Entertainment’s purported business losses sustained by 6 the governor of Nevada’s temporary shuttering of non-essential businesses in response to the 7 world-wide pandemic caused by COVID-19 (a version of the SARS virus).2 8 The court is aware of the abundance of COVID-19 business interruption insurance cases 9 filed in recent years in this circuit—and in nearly every other circuit in the country. Indeed, 10 Judge Dorsey in this district dismissed a nearly identical lawsuit in 2021, which has since been 11 appealed and was recently argued and submitted for consideration before the Ninth Circuit. 12 Circus Circus LV, LP v. AIG Specialty Ins. Co., Ninth Cir. Case No. 21-15367 (argued and 13 submitted as of March 9, 2022). 14 In determining whether to stay a case, courts weigh interests such as the hardship or 15 inequity parties may suffer in being required to move forward with the case, and the “orderly 16 course of justice measured in terms of the simplifying or complicating of issues, proof, and 17 questions of law which could be expected to result from a stay.” Landis v. N. Am. Co.,

299 U.S. 18 248, 254

(1936) (citation omitted). 19 The parties here have willingly extended numerous deadlines since the case was filed in 20 May 2020, and stipulated to stay discovery in August 2021. Thus, the court does not find that 21 this stay would impose further hardship or inequity and concludes that the interest in waiting to 22 receive important and material guidance from the Ninth Circuit is considerable and weighs in 23

24 1 “A trial court may, with propriety, find it is efficient for its own docket and the fairest 25 course for the parties to enter a stay of an action before it, pending resolution of independent proceedings which bear upon the case. This rule applies whether the separate proceedings are 26 judicial, administrative, or arbitral in character, and does not require that the issues in such proceedings are necessarily controlling of the action before the court.” Mediterranean Enters., 27 708 F.2d at 1465. 28 2 The suspension began on March 17, 2020, and Gaming Entertainment filed its suit on May 20, 2020. (ECF No. 1). favor of a brief stay.2 The Ninth Circuit heard oral argument for Circus Circus on March 9, 2022, and the case was submitted for consideration; therefore, a decision is likely imminent. 3 As set forth above, courts may issue stays pending the resolution of other legal proceedings that have direct impact on the issues before the court. Mediterranean Enters., 708 5 | F.2d 1458. Therefore, in the interest of the “orderly course of justice,” and because the court finds that the issues present in the Circus Circus appeal are nearly identical to this case—to wit, 7 | whether an airbome virus can cause “direct physical loss or damage” to a business property, and 8 | if so, whether a virus exclusion clause in an insurance contract precludes coverage—the court STAYS this matter until the Ninth Circuit issues its decision. 10 Accordingly, 11 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, and DECREED, that this case is STAYED. The stay will automatically lift upon the Ninth Circuit’s decision in Circus Circus v. AIG 13 | Specialty Ins. Co., No. 21-15367. The parties are instructed to file a joint status report within 14 fourteen (14) days of the Ninth Circuit’s decision. 15 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that all pending motions (ECF Nos. 29, 37, 40, 55) are 16 | DENIED without prejudice, and with leave to refile them after the stay has been lifted. 17 DATED March 21, 2022. 18 bts ©. Atalian 19 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 20 21 22 23 24 25 □ 26 3 The Circus Circus appeal is particularly relevant since it will be the first time the Ninth Circuit analyzes an insurance contract in light of a COVID-19 business interruption claim under Nevada law. The Ninth Circuit recently issued opinions analyzing California and Arizona law, but not Nevada law. See Mudpie, Inc. v. Travelers Cas. Ins. Co. of Am.,

15 F.4th 885

(9th Cir. 28 2021); Selane Prods., Inc. v. Cont’l Cas. Co.,

2021 WL 4496471

(9th Cir. Oct. 1, 2021); Chattanooga Prof’! Baseball LLC v. Nat’! Cas. Co.,

2022 WL 171936

(9th Cir. Jan. 19, 2022). es C. Mahan District Judge -3-

Reference

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