Willingham v. Pueblo Del Sol

District Court, D. Nevada

Willingham v. Pueblo Del Sol

Trial Court Opinion

1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA

3 * * *

4 TIFFANIE WILLINGHAM and Case No: 2:25-cv-00662-RFB-EJY MI’SHAY SCRUGG, 5 Plaintiffs, ORDER 6

v. 7 PUEBLO DEL SOL, 8 Defendant. 9 10 Pending before the Court is Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint, which the Court screens under 11

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2). 12 In her Amended Complaint Plaintiff alleges one cause of action under

42 U.S.C. § 1985

(3). 13 Plaintiff says her landlord, Pueblo Del Sol, and Clark County Constables, who are not sued, 14 conspired to evict her and her daughter from their apartment after Plaintiff applied for emergency 15 rental assistance through a federally supported program. ECF No. 7 at 2. Plaintiff further alleges 16 that this was done without due process, a court order, or judicial hearing.

Id. at 3

. Plaintiff goes on 17 to state that her landlord and the Constables conspired against her, a single black woman, by entering 18 into an agreement to evict her without due process.

Id.

Plaintiff alleges the conspiracy was 19 motivated by discriminatory animus.

Id.

Plaintiff also alleges overt acts including, but not limited 20 to, “[c]oordinated scheduling of [an] eviction without lawful process.”

Id.

21

42 U.S.C. § 1985

(3) provides a cause of action against state or private conspiracies. Griffin 22 v. Breckenridge,

403 U.S. 88, 101-02

(1971). Plaintiff’s claim pertains to denial of equal protection 23 of eviction laws and a conspiracy to interfere with access to a federally funded program. A cause of 24 action under § 1985(3) requires a showing of some racial or class-based discrimination. Kush v. 25 Rutledge,

460 U.S. 719, 724-26

(1983). The elements of a claim under the first clause of § 1985(3) 26 are: (1) the existence of a conspiracy to deprive the plaintiff of the equal protection of the laws; (2) 27 an act in furtherance of the conspiracy; and (3) a resulting injury. Addisu v. Fred Meyer, Inc., 198 1 facial claim of conspiracy that she alleges was motivated by racial discrimination. Thus, Plaintiff’s 2 claim under

42 U.S.C. § 1985

(3) may proceed. 3 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint against 4 Pueblo Del Sol will proceed. 5 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court is to issue a USM-285 form and send 6 the same to Plaintiff. Plaintiff must complete the form to the best of her ability to do so and return 7 the same no later than May 12, 2025 to the U.S. Marshal at the following address:

8 Gary G. Schofield U.S. Marshal, District of Nevada 9 Lloyd D. George Federal Courthouse 333 Las Vegas Blvd. S., Suite 2058 10 Las Vegas, Nevada 89101 11 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff is advised to review Federal Rule of Civil 12 Procedure 4 regarding service of a complaint on a business (corporate) entity. Plaintiff is further 13 advised to look on the Nevada Secretary of State, Business Entity Search tab, to locate the name and 14 address for Pueblo Del Sol’s (or its owner) registered agent on whom service of her Amended 15 Complaint should occur. 16 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court must issue a summons for Pueblo Del 17 Sol and send the same, together with a copy of Plaintiff’s Amended Complaint (ECF No. 7) and this 18 Order, to the U.S. Marshal for service. 19 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the U.S. Marshal must attempt service on Pueblo Del Sol 20 no later than fourteen (14) days after receipt of the completed USM-285 form from Plaintiff. 21 DATED this 24th day of April, 2025.

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23 ELAYNA J. YOUCHAH 24 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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Reference

Status
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