Gini Services, LLC v. Perle Technologies, Inc.

District Court, D. Nevada

Gini Services, LLC v. Perle Technologies, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 6 * * *

7 GINI SERVICES, LLC et al., Case No.2:22-CV-1135 JCM (DJA)

8 Plaintiff(s), ORDER 9 v.

10 PERLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,

11 Defendant(s).

12 13 Presently before the court is plaintiffs Gini Services, LLC (“Gini”) and W. Jeffrey 14 Knowles’s (collectively “plaintiffs”) motion for default judgment. (ECF No. 17). Defendant Perle 15 Technologies, Inc. (“Perle”) did not respond and the time to do so has passed. For the reasons 16 stated below, plaintiffs’ motion is granted. 17 I. Background 18 19 This action arises out of a business dispute between Gini and Perle. The following 20 allegations derive from plaintiffs’ complaint. (ECF No. 1). 21 Gini and Perle are medical supply companies. (Id. at 3). Gini entered into an agreement 22 with World Reach Health (“WRH”) to purchase COVID-19 test kits, which would be supplied to 23 Pointward.1 (Id.). Uttam Reddy and Mendel Bannon allegedly contacted WRH on behalf of Perle 24 25 and represented that Perle was partnered with Gini. (Id. at 4). They also represented that Gini 26 approved an agreement where Perle would pay WRH for the test kits. (Id.). WRH received Perle’s 27

28 1 Pointward agreed to wire the funds for the test kits to WRH. (See ECF No. 1). 1 payment before Pointward’s wire was received. (Id.). 2 The test kits were mistakenly delivered to Gini’s warehouse in Norwalk, California. (Id. 3 at 5). Gini allegedly received “irate and tacitly threatening calls” from Perle’s customers 4 demanding access to the test kits. (Id.). Further, because Perle allegedly oversold the test kits it 5 6 paid for, Gini offered to fulfill this shortage. (Id. at 6). Gini incurred substantial costs delivering 7 the tests kits to Perle’s customers and suffered lost profits because Pointward and WRH declined 8 to do future business with Gini. (Id. at 7-9). 9 Plaintiffs’ complaint charges defendant with: (1) breach of contract, (2) breach of the 10 implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, (3) defamation per se, (4) intentional interference 11 12 with contractual relations, and (5) unjust enrichment/quantum meruit. (Id. at 9-12). Perle was 13 served with the summons and complaint in September 2022, and failed to appear or respond to the 14 complaint. (ECF No. 9). 15 On October 10, 2022, plaintiffs moved for entry of clerk’s default against defendant. (ECF 16 No. 10). The clerk of court entered default on October 25, 2022. (ECF No. 12). This court denied 17 18 plaintiffs’ first motion for default judgment, finding that they failed to support their request for 19 damages. (ECF No. 16). Plaintiffs now bring their second motion for default judgment. (ECF 20 No. 17). 21 II. Legal Standard 22 Obtaining a default judgment is a two-step process. Eitel v. McCool,

782 F.2d 1470

, 1471 23 24 (9th Cir. 1986). First, “[w]hen a party against whom a judgment for affirmative relief is sought 25 has failed to plead or otherwise defend, and that failure is shown by affidavit or otherwise, the 26 clerk must enter the party’s default.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a). Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 27 55(b)(2) provides that “a court may enter a default judgment after the party seeking default applies 28 1 to the clerk of the court as required by subsection (a) of this rule.” 2 The choice whether to enter a default judgment lies within the discretion of the court. 3 Aldabe v. Aldabe,

616 F.3d 1089

, 1092 (9th Cir. 1980). In the determination of whether to grant 4 a default judgment, the court should consider the seven factors set forth in Eitel: (1) the possibility 5 6 of prejudice to plaintiff if default judgment is not entered; (2) the merits of the claims; (3) the 7 sufficiency of the complaint; (4) the amount of money at stake; (5) the possibility of a dispute 8 concerning material facts; (6) whether default was due to excusable neglect; and (7) the policy 9 favoring a decision on the merits. 782 F.2d at 1471–72. In applying the Eitel factors, “the factual 10 allegations of the complaint, except those relating to the amount of damages, will be taken as true.” 11 12 Geddes v. United Fin. Grp.,

559 F.2d 557

, 560 (9th Cir. 1977); see also Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(d). 13 III. Discussion 14 In its order on plaintiffs’ previous motion, the court noted that default judgment was 15 appropriate in this matter but for plaintiffs’ insufficient request for damages. The court will not 16 disturb those findings and expressly incorporates its analysis of the Eitel factors as set forth in the 17 18 previous order. (See ECF No. 16). After considering the instant motion and attached exhibits, the 19 court finds that plaintiffs have now properly supported their request for damages. (See ECF No. 20 17). 21 IV. Conclusion 22 Accordingly, 23 24 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, and DECREED that plaintiffs’ motion for 25 default judgment (ECF No. 17) be, and the same hereby is, GRANTED. 26 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that plaintiffs are awarded $1,477,305.66 in damages and 27 $350,607.13 in pre-judgment interest through December 11, 2024, plus the per diem amount until 28 1 the date default judgment is entered pursuant to NRS 17.130(2). Thereafter, plaintiffs are entitled 2 to post-judgment interest from the date the judgment is awarded, until the judgment is satisfied at 3 the federal rate pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1961

. 4 The clerk of court is INSTRUCTED to enter judgment in favor of plaintiffs, consistent 5 6 with this order, and close this case. 7 DATED June 6, 2025. 8

9 _______________________________________ UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 10

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Reference

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