Margarita Carrera v. Allied Collection Services, Inc.
Margarita Carrera v. Allied Collection Services, Inc.
Trial Court Opinion
1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA
3 MARGARITA CARRERA, 4 Plaintiff, Case No.: 2:22-cv-01604-GMN-DJA 5 vs. ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR 6 ALLIED COLLECTION SERVICES, INC., RECONSIDERATION 7 Defendant. 8
9 10 Pending before the Court is the Motion for Reconsideration, (ECF No. 41), filed by 11 Defendant Allied Collection Services, Inc. Plaintiff Margarita Carrera filed a Response, (ECF 12 No. 42), to which Defendant filed a Reply, (ECF No. 43). 13 For the reasons discussed below, the Court DENIES Defendant’s Motion for 14 Reconsideration. 15 I. BACKGROUND 16 This action arises from a default judgment obtained by Defendant in Nevada state court 17 in 2009, and the subsequent renewal of that judgment in 2022. (See generally Compl., ECF No. 18 1). The Court incorporates by reference here its full background section articulated in its Order 19 granting, in part, and denying, in part, Defendant and Plaintiff’s Motions for Summary 20 Judgment, (ECF No. 30), and thus only provides facts relevant to the instant motion. 21 On August 1, 2024, this Court issued its first Order on the parties respective Motions for 22 Summary Judgment. (See Order, ECF No. 30). In that Order, the Court stated, “Defendant may 23 file a motion for reconsideration if it has a new argument it failed to raise.” (Id. 22:25, n. 3). 24 Defendant then timely filed a Motion for Reconsideration raising a statute of limitations 25 defense and seeking clarity on certain findings and conclusions. (See generally First Mot. 1 Reconsider, ECF No. 38). The Court issued its Order granting in part, and denying, in part 2 Defendant’s Motion for Reconsideration of its first Order, (ECF No. 40). Therein, the Court 3 stated, “it is impermissible for Defendant to raise its statute of limitations defense for the first 4 time in its Motion for Reconsideration and does not find that its failure to raise it sooner 5 qualifies as an ‘extraordinary circumstance.’” (Order re First Mot. Reconsideration 05:16–19, 6 ECF No. 40). Defendant now moves for reconsideration of this finding. 7 II. LEGAL STANDARD 8 Pursuant to Rule 59, a district court may grant a motion for reconsideration only where: 9 (1) it is presented with newly discovered evidence; (2) it has committed clear error, or the 10 initial decision was manifestly unjust; or (3) there has been an intervening change in controlling 11 law. Nunes v. Ashcroft,
375 F.3d 805, 807(9th Cir. 2004); Kona Enters., Inc. v. Estate of 12 Bishop,
229 F.3d 877, 890 (9th Cir. 2000). Further, a “Rule 59(e) motion may not be used to 13 raise arguments or present evidence for the first time when they could reasonably have been 14 raised earlier in the litigation.” Kona, 229 F.3d at 890. Moreover, Rule 60(b) permits a court to 15 grant relief from a final order on a showing of mistake, surprise, or excusable neglect, Rule 16 60(b)(1); newly discovered evidence, Rule 60(b)(2); fraud, Rule 60(b)(3); a void judgment, 17 Rule 60(b)(4); a satisfied or discharged judgment, Rule 60(b)(5); or other circumstances 18 justifying relief, Rule 60(b)(6). “A party seeking reconsideration . . . must state with 19 particularity the points of law or fact that the court has overlooked or misunderstood. Changes 20 in legal or factual circumstances that may entitle the movant to relief also must be stated with
21 particularity.” L.R. 59-1. “Motions for reconsideration are disfavored.” Id. 22 III. DISCUSSION 23 Defendant requests reconsideration of the finding that it could not raise the statute of 24 limitations in its First Motion for Reconsideration. (See generally Second Mot. 25 Reconsideration, ECF No. 41). It argues that it asserted a statute of limitations defense because 1 || of the Court’s comment that Defendant may file a motion for reconsideration if it has a new 2 || argument it failed to raise in its Motion for Summary Judgment. (/d.). Thus, while Defendant 3 || does not say so, the Court construes Defendant’s argument to be that the Court committed clear 4 error, or the initial decision was manifestly unjust. 5 In the Order on the Motions for Summary Judgment, the Court reminded Defendant that 6 || 1t may file a motion for reconsideration if it failed to raise an argument at the motion for 7 ||Summary judgment stage. However, any motion for reconsideration must still meet the 8 || standards provided for under Rule 59 and 60. Defendant presented a statute of limitations 9 || defense, but that argument did not fall under a permissible ground for reconsideration—there 10 || was no newly discovered evidence, nor intervening change in controlling law, or any other 11 || circumstances justifying relief. Accordingly, the Court did not commit clear error or issue a 12 manifestly unjust decision when it held that it would not analyze Defendant’s statute of 13 || limitation argument. Thus, Defendant’s Second Motion for Reconsideration is DENIED. 14 CONCLUSION 15 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendant’s Second Motion for Reconsideration, 16 || (ECF No. 41), is DENIED. 17 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the parties will have thirty days from the date of this 18 || Order to file a jointly proposed pretrial order pursuant to LR 16-3(b) using the form provided in 19 || LR 16-4. 20 21 DATED this 7 _ day of November, 2025. 22 Vf, Gloria M. rs arto, District Judge United States District Court 25
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