Bank of Italy v. Burns
Bank of Italy v. Burns
Opinion of the Court
By the Court,
Appellant, who was plaintiff in the trial court, brought suit in the district court of Washoe County to recover possession of an automobile truck. Upon the trial before the court without a jury judgment was rendered in favor of the defendants. A motion for a new trial was regularly made, and denied by the court. Appellant gave notice of appeal to this court. The time in which to file a statement on appeal in the lower court expired on September 22, 1914, and the statement was filed on September 23. A motion was made by the respondents to strike the statement from the files because it had not been filed in time, which motion was granted by the court. Thereafter appellant made application to the trial court, under section 5084, Revised Laws, to open up the matter and to be permitted to refile its statement, on the grounds of excusable neglect and inadvertence. In support of the application affidavits were filed by C. E. Mack and F. D. King, neither of which was controverted. From the affidavit of Judge Mack it appears that he was the only attorney for plaintiff who. was sufficiently familiar with the facts of the case to prepare a statement on appeal,
The affidavit also shows that on the same day, about 3 p. m., Judge Mack went to the courthouse to get an order from Judge Moran, before whom the case was tried, extending the time, but, failing to find him at the courthouse, he went down the street, and came upon him in conversation with F. D. King, Esq., when he told Judge Moran, in the presence of Mr. King, that he had been sick, and that his work had fallen behind, and that he was the only attorney who knew enough about the case to prepare the statement, and that that was the last day upon which the statement could be filed, and asked him to go to the courthouse with him and make an order extending the time five days for the filing of the same.
The affidavit also recites that Judge Moran stated that plaintiff might have additional time, but that it was not necessary for them to go to the courthouse at that time, and that he (Judge Moran) would later in the day attend to the matter, and that affiant understood the said Moran to mean that he would later in the day make and enter an order in said cause extending for five days the time within' which appellant might file and serve a statement on appeal.
The affidavit of King was substantially the same as the one made by Mack, except that he said that Mr. Mack stated to Judge Moran that the time within which to file the statement would expire on the following day (September 23), and that Judge Moran said he would-fix it "in the morning.”
No counter affidavits were filed by respondents, and the only objection which they made to the granting of the order sought was that there was no showing of merits on the part of appellant. Judge Salisbury, who heard the matter on the application to set aside the default and grant further time to appellant in which to file its statement on appeal, was of the opinion that respondents’ objection was not well taken, but denied the application on the ground that there was no showing that the appeal which appellant desired to take was to be taken in good faith and not merely for delay.
In this court respondents renew the objection made in the court below that there was no showing of merits, and hence no prejudice was done appellant by the order of the trial court.
This court held in Sherman v. Southern Pacific Co., 31 Nev. 285, 102 Pac. 257, that a default for failure to file and serve a statement on appeal in time might be set aside upon a.showing; and, since respondents do not contend that a sufficient showing was not made in the court below of excusable neglect and inadvertence, but simply that there was no showing of merits, we will proceed upon the theory that the showing of excusable neglect and inadvertence was sufficient, and consider only the question of the lack of a showing of merits, and the question of lack of showing that the appeal was sought to be taken
"An affidavit of merits made by the defendant in person is not a jurisdictional element for granting relief under this section, and in a case like the present may be dispensed with if the. court is otherwise satisfied that the application is meritorious and is made in good faith, and not merely for delay. The verified answer of the defendant contradicting all the averments of the complaint was on file, and could be considered by the court for the purpose of determining this fact. See Fulweiler v. Mining Co., 83 Cal. 126, 23 Pac. 65; Merchants’ Ad-Sign Co. v. Los Angeles Bill-Posting Co., 128 Cal. 619, 61 Pac. 277. The court had before it also the affidavit of Mr. Murasky, and, in addition thereto, could take into consideration the evidence that had been presented on behalf of the plaintiff at the time the judgment was rendered. Under these circumstances, it was authorized to hold that a further affidavit from the defendant was not necessary. ”
A verified answer containing matter constituting a defense was, of itself, an affidavit of merit. (San Diego Realty Co. v. McGinn, 7 Cal. App. 264, 94 Pac. 376; Fulweiler v. Hog’s Back Con. Min. Co., 83 Cal. 126, 23 Pac. 65; Merchants’ Ad-Sign Co. v. Los Angeles Bill P. Co., 128 Cal. 619, 61 Pac. 277.) In the case at bar plaintiff filed not only a verified complaint, but filed' also a verified reply denying the affirmative matter pleaded in defendants’ answer.
The language of the court in the Melde case, supra, where it was said, "If it [the trial court] had deemed a further affidavit requisite, or if the plaintiff had made objection to the application on this ground [lack of showing of merits], it should have continued the hearing a sufficiént time to enable it to be procured,” is of peculiar application to the case at bar, since the application was denied upon a ground not urged by counsel for respondents.
Under all the circumstances in this case, we feel that the trial court should have granted the application.
It is the order of the court that the order appealed from be reversed, and the trial court is directed to enter an order setting aside plaintiff’s default and allowing reasonable time to plaintiff in which to file and serve its statement on appeal.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- BANK OF ITALY (a Corporation) v. C. P. BURNS and A. A. BURKE, as Sheriff of Washoe County, State of Nevada
- Status
- Published