Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1905

Kane v. Smith

Kane v. Smith
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York · Decided November 15, 1905 · Jenks
109 A.D. 163; 95 N.Y.S. 818

Counsel

J. Fred. Bullwinkel, for the appellant., Melville J. France [M. James McLauglin with him on the brief], for the respondent.

Kane v. Smith

Opinion of the Court

Jenks, J.:

The judgment must be reversed because the evidence is .insufficient to support. it. The action is upon a claim for board and 'attendance of the defendant’s intestate for six years immediately preceding his- death. It is alleged th'at the intestate agreed to pay five dollars'a week to the- plaintiff. The case presented is that of a woman in very humble circumstances, chiefly dependent on the daily wages and contributions of her children, who lived iii housed owned, by the intestate (neither her relative nor her connection), boarded him at her table and .attended upon him for seventeen years without at any time asking or receiving or accépting from him the weekly board which he had agreed to pay,, and yet regularly paying him eleven dollars a month as rent for her apartment.There is no suggestion that at any time throughout all these years the intestate was unwilling or unable to pay under the alleged contract. Such a condition of relative living is to me inherently incredible, and there is no sufficient evidence to overcome the natural improbability of it. The alleged contract is not in writing, but is based upon the parol evidence of two daughters of the plaintiff. For of the two disinterested witnesses, one, a neighbor, testifies only to the fact that the intestate boarded"with the plaintiff, and the other to the value of the board and attendance. The case offends the rule of Rosseau v. Rouss (180 N. Y. 116, 121) and the authorities there cited and followed.

Woodward, Rich and Miller, JJ., concurred.

Judgment reversed and new trial granted before another referee, costs to abide the event; -

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