People ex rel. Guptill v. Sullivan
Opinion of the Court
The evidence is so brief as to make doubtful whether the relator meant to plead that he was guilty in the sense that he disobeyed the order from the necessity of looking after his fires. In other words, did he plead disobedience and justify it upon the ground that another more urgent duty compelled refusal? The consequences to the relator are so serious that the doubt should be resolved in his favor. It should appear with reasonable clearness whether the conflict of duties actually existed; if so, how long the relator was constrained to disobey; whether thereafter an opportunity to obey occurred, and whether the relator then showed by his actions a disposition to obey the order. The determination should be annulled, with fifty dollars costs and disbursements, and relator reinstated. Jenks, P. J., Carr and Rich, JJ., concurred; Hirschberg, J., dissented. Determination annulled, with fifty dollai's costs and disbursements, and relator reinstated.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.