People ex rel. New York Edison Co. v. McCall

I dissent from the dismissal of this writ on the ground stated in the dissenting opinion of Justice Miller in People ex rel. New York Edison Co. v. Willcox (151 App. Div. 832), in which opinion I concurred. I think he there demonstrates that this so-called secondary franchise had never been operated by the American Electric Illuminating Company prior to 1907, and that, therefore, this respondent was not authorized to begin construction without the permission of the Public Service Commission. It is only necessary to refer to Justice Miller’s opinion as the basis of my dissent upon this ground. I also dissent upon the ground that the respondent never acquired title to the franchise granted to the American Electric Illuminating Company by the city of New York, and, therefore, cannot be said to be the successor of that company or to have acquired any of the rights that were granted to the American Electric Illuminating Company by the city of New York or by the State of New York to operate an electric plant in the city of New York. My reasons for that dissent are stated in Matter of Long Acre Electric Light & Power Co. (117 App. Div. 92), and that dissent was further expressed in People ex rel. Long Acre El. Light Co. v. Public Service Commission (137 id. 821). I also think the granting of this order, based as it is upon the absolute right of the respondent to construct an electric plant in the city of New York, was in opposition to the decision of the Court of Appeals, on an appeal from a decision of this court, in 207 New York, 86. As I read that opinion it expressly determines that the respondent had not the right to erect its plant in the city of New York without having obtained the permission of the proper Commission. By sections 69 and 55 of the Public Service Commissions Law (Laws of 1907, chap. 429) it is required that the Public Service Commission should determine, independently of the rights theretofore granted to any corporation not actually exercising its fran*879ehise, whether the public interest required such corporation to construct its plant and furnish electricity to the public. There has been no such determination by the Public Service Commission in this case. It simply determined, as a matter of law, that this respondent was entitled to construct its plant, and, therefore, the Public Service Commission was bound to give its permission. As I read the decision of the Court of Appeals the Public Service Commission was required to determine that question for itself, and only authorized the construction and operation of this plant by the respondent if in its judgment the public interest required it. Until such a determination has been had and such permission expressly given, the respondent is not entitled to construct its plant or operate this franchise. It is unnecessary for me to do more than thus indicate the grounds of my dissent.

No opinion. Present — Ingraham, P. J., Laughlin, Scott, Dowling and Hotchkiss, JJ.