Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1938

Gross v. Toder

Gross v. Toder
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York · Decided December 23, 1938
255 A.D. 964; 8 N.Y.S.2d 446
Gross v. Toder

Opinion of the Court

Per Curiam.

There was no proof here that appellant has exercised dominion over the property of plaintiff’s assignor in defiance of his rights. Nor was there any satisfactory evidence to establish that appellant ever had exclusive possession, custody or control of the property. “ Conversion, however we define it, involves * * * the element of an unauthorized assumption of dominion over the property of another.” (Mutual Trust Co. v. Merchants Nat. Bank, 236 N. Y. 478, 486. See, also, Industrial & General Trust v. Tod, 170 id. 233, 245; Salt Springs National Bank v. Wheeler, 48 id. 492, 495; White v. Bronson, 120 Misc. 73, 74 [Lehman, J.].) A judgment for plaintiff in the circumstances of this ease was improper. The judgment, in so far as it is against the defendant Max L. Kane, should be reversed, with costs, and the complaint, as to said defendant, dismissed, with costs to the appellant.

Present — Martin, P. J., Glennon, Dore, Cohn and Callahan, JJ.

Judgment, in so far as it is against the defendant Max L. Kane, unanimously reversed, with costs to the appellant, and the complaint dismissed as to said defendant, with costs.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.