In re PNS Agency, Inc.
Opinion of the Court
Labor Law § 625 provides: “No appeal shall be taken by an employer from a decision of the appeal board determining a sum to be due from such employer unless the amount involved, with interest and penalties thereon, if any, shall be first deposited with the commissioner and an undertaking filed with the commissioner, in such amount and with such sureties as a justice of the supreme court shall approve, to the effect that the employer will pay all costs and charges which may be adjudged against him in the prosecution of such appeal. At the option of the employer, such undertaking may be in a sum sufficient to cover the said amount, interest, penalties, costs, and charges as aforesaid, in which event the employer shall not be required to deposit such amount, with the interest and penalties, as a condition precedent to the taking of an appeal.” PNS takes the position that this provision is inapplicable to the facts herein since it is not an “employer”. This assertion is based on the fact that PNS has steadfastly maintained that the dancers are independent contractors and not employees. This argument ignores the fact that the Commissioner found that PNS is an employer, a finding affirmed by both an administrative law judge and the Board. Under PNS’s theory, any party who unsuccessfully sought to prove an independent contractor relationship rather than an employment relationship would automatically be exempt from Labor Law § 625. Such an interpretation would obviously defeat the purpose of the statute.
PNS also argues that the statute is inapplicable because it is not appealing from the assessment of contributions, but, rather from the decision that the dancers are employees. This argument is likewise illusory. The assessment of contributions flowed from the finding that the dancers are employees. The basis of this latter finding is determinative of the issue of whether contributions could be assessed. Thus, the decision appealed from does fall within the scope of Labor Law § 625.
Appeal dismissed, with costs. Mahoney, P. J., Main, Casey, Mikoll and Yesawich, Jr., JJ., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.