In re Luis N.
Opinion of the Court
Motion to amend the memorandum decision of this court filed on May 16, 1985 (111 AD2d 81) granted insofar as to recall and vacate the memorandum decision filed herein on May 16, 1985 and to substitute therefor a new memorandum decision as follows:
Order of the Family Court, New York County (Sara P. Schechter, J.), entered February 28, 1984, which, after a hearing, granted respondent’s motion to suppress the written statement given by him to the police, reversed, on the law, and the matter remanded for hearing to determine whether the police, in questioning respondent, complied substantially with Family Court Act § 305.2, all without costs.
Respondent, a juvenile, is alleged to have committed acts
In fact, rule 636.6 of this court then provided that rooms 203 and 205 at the 10th Precinct were the designated facility for the questioning of juveniles. Based solely upon the failure to question respondent in a room designated as appropriate for that purpose, the Family Court suppressed the respondent’s statement. This we think was error.
In Matter of Emilio M. (44 AD2d 791), we adopted a per se rule and held that failure to follow the statute, then Family Court Act § 724, by questioning the accused in a room other than a "designated facility” mandated suppression of the inculpatory statement. However, we were reversed by the Court of Appeals (37 NY2d 173, 177), which noted that: "since there is no evidence of willful or negligent disregard of the statutory requirements * * * and no evidence of inattention to such requirements as a pattern or practice, no sufficiently useful prophylactic purpose would be served in penalizing the police for failure to conform to the terms of the statute taken literally”.
While Emilio M. (supra) has one distinguishing feature— this court had not yet designated appropriate facilities — the statute could still have been complied with literally by taking the accused to the Family Court. Here, to an even greater extent than in Emilio M., there was an endeavor to comply with the statute. The officers, to whom the 10th Precinct was not a home base, sought to comply with the law by asking the desk lieutenant for the designated facility. They were directed
There remains, however, the issue of whether the room in which the interrogation took place was substantially similar to those designated as appropriate facilities. To that end inquiry is proper to ascertain whether the room contained detention facilities or was otherwise so overpowering in appearance as to make respondent’s statement less than voluntary. We remand for that purpose. Concur — Kupferman, J. P., Ross, Bloom, Kassal and Rosenberger, JJ.
The power to designate such facilities has since been transferred to the State Court Administrator (Family Ct Act § 305.2 [4] [b]).
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.