People v. Andino
Opinion of the Court
—Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Max Sayah, J.), rendered May 11, 1993, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of 5 to 10 years, unanimously affirmed.
It is undisputed that, in the absence of defendant, the trial court informed counsel that it would conduct a Sandoval hearing only in the presence of defendant if defendant chose to testify. Defendant did not pursue his request for the trial court to conduct a Sandoval hearing, on the single conviction involved before he testified. Under these circumstances, we find that defendant’s right to be present at all material stages of the trial was not violated.
Before the jury began its second day of deliberations, the trial court found that one of the jurors could no longer
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.